H-band polarimetric obs. of the S235 complex Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Devaraj R.
  2. Clemens D.P.
  3. Dewangan L.K.
  4. Luna A.
  5. Ray T.P.
  6. Mackey J.
  7. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Magnetic fields are ubiquitous and essential in star formation. In particular, their role in regulating formation of stars across diverse environments like HII regions needs to be well understood. In this study, we present magnetic field properties toward the S235 complex using near-infrared (NIR) H-band polarimetric observations, obtained with the Mimir and POLICAN instruments. We selected 375 background stars in the field through combination of Gaia distances and extinctions from NIR colors. The plane-of-sky (POS) magnetic field orientations inferred from starlight polarization angles reveal a curved morphology tracing the spherical shell of the HII region. The large-scale magnetic field traced by Planck is parallel to the Galactic plane. We identified 11 dense clumps using 1.1mm dust emission, with masses between 33 and 525M_{sun}_. The clump-averaged POS magnetic field strengths were estimated to be between 36 and 121{mu}G, with a mean of ~65{mu}G. The mass-to-flux ratios for the clumps are found to be subcritical with turbulent Alfven Mach numbers less than 1, indicating a strongly magnetized region. The clumps show scaling of magnetic field strength versus density with a power-law index of 0.52+/-0.07, similar to ambipolar diffusion models. Our results indicate that the S235 complex is a region where stellar feedback triggers new stars, and the magnetic fields regulate the rate of new star formation.

Keywords
  1. h-ii-regions
  2. polarimetry
  3. infrared-photometry
  4. extinction
  5. stellar-distance
  6. star-forming-regions
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2021ApJ...911...81D
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/911/81
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/911/81
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.19110081

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/911/81
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/911/81
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/911/81
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/911/81/table1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/911/81/table1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/911/81/table1?
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/911/81/table3?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/911/81/table3?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/911/81/table3?

History

2022-11-09T11:30:37Z
Resource record created
2022-11-09T11:30:37Z
Created
2022-11-16T06:20:03Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr