SN Ibn PS1-12sk optical and NIR light curves Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Sanders N.E.
  2. Soderberg A.M.
  3. Foley R.J.
  4. Chornock R.
  5. Milisavljevic D.,Margutti R.
  6. Drout M.R.
  7. Moe M.
  8. Berger E.
  9. Brown W.R.
  10. Lunnan R.,Smartt S.J.
  11. Fraser M.
  12. Kotak R.
  13. Magill L.
  14. Smith K.W.
  15. Wright D.,Huang K.
  16. Urata Y.
  17. Mulchaey J.S.
  18. Rest A.
  19. Sand D.J.
  20. Chomiuk L.,Friedman A.S.
  21. Kirshner R.P.
  22. Marion G.H.
  23. Tonry J.L.
  24. Burgett W.S.,Chambers K.C.
  25. Hodapp K.W.
  26. Kudritzki R.P.
  27. Price P.A.
  28. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We report on our discovery and observations of the Pan-STARRS1 supernova (SN) PS1-12sk, a transient with properties that indicate atypical star formation in its host galaxy cluster or pose a challenge to popular progenitor system models for this class of explosion. The optical spectra of PS1-12sk classify it as a Type Ibn SN (SN Ibn; cf. SN 2006jc), dominated by intermediate-width (3x10^3^km/s) and time variable He I emission. Our multi-wavelength monitoring establishes the rise time dt ~9-23 days and shows an NUV-NIR spectral energy distribution with temperature >~17x10^3^K and a peak magnitude of M_z_=-18.88+/-0.02mag. SN Ibn spectroscopic properties are commonly interpreted as the signature of a massive star (17-100M_{sun}_) explosion within an He-enriched circumstellar medium. However, unlike previous SNe Ibn, PS1-12sk is associated with an elliptical brightest cluster galaxy, CGCG 208-042 (z=0.054) in cluster RXC J0844.9+4258. The expected probability of an event like PS1-12sk in such environments is low given the measured infrequency of core-collapse SNe in red-sequence galaxies compounded by the low volumetric rate of SN Ibn. Furthermore, we find no evidence of star formation at the explosion site to sensitive limits ({Sigma}_H{alpha}_<~2x10^-3^M_{sun}_/yr/kpc2). We therefore discuss white dwarf binary systems as a possible progenitor channel for SNe Ibn. We conclude that PS1-12sk represents either a fortuitous and statistically unlikely discovery, evidence for a top-heavy initial mass function in galaxy cluster cooling flow filaments, or the first clue suggesting an alternate progenitor channel for SNe Ibn.

Keywords
  1. infrared-photometry
  2. visible-astronomy
  3. Wide-band photometry
  4. supernovae
  5. ultraviolet-photometry
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2013ApJ...769...39S
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/769/39
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/769/39
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.17690039

Access

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http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/769/39
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/769/39
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/769/39
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History

2015-01-09T14:10:40Z
Resource record created
2015-01-09T14:10:40Z
Created
2017-06-30T05:49:06Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr