Spectroscopic masses of 249 evolved stars Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Malla S.P.
  2. Stello D.
  3. Montet B.T.
  4. Huber D.
  5. Hon M.
  6. Bedding T.R.,Reyes C.
  7. Hey D.R.
  8. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

One way to understand planet formation is through studying the correlations between planet occurrence rates and stellar mass. However, measuring stellar mass in the red giant regime is very difficult. In particular, the spectroscopic masses of certain evolved stars, often referred to as 'retired A-stars', have been questioned in the literature. Efforts to resolve this mass controversy using spectroscopy, interferometry and asteroseismology have so far been inconclusive. A recent ensemble study found a mass-dependent mass offset, but the result was based on only 16 stars. With NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), we expand the investigation of the mass discrepancy to a total of 92 low-luminosity stars, synonymous with the retired A-stars. We measure their characteristic oscillation frequency, numax, and the large frequency separation, delta_nu_, from their TESS photometric time series. Using these measurements and asteroseismic scaling relations, we derive asteroseismic masses and compare them with spectroscopic masses from five surveys, to comprehensively study the alleged mass-dependent mass offset. We find a mass offset between spectroscopy and seismology that increases with stellar mass. However, we note that adopting the seismic mass scale does not have a significant effect on the planet occurrence-mass-metallicity correlation for the so-called retired A-stars. We also report seismic measurements and masses for 157 higher luminosity giants (mostly helium-core- burning) from the spectroscopic surveys.

Keywords
  1. asteroseismology
  2. stellar-masses
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2024MNRAS.534.1775M
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/534/1775
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/534/1775
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.75341775

Access

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https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/534/1775
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/534/1775
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/534/1775
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Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/534/1775/table3?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/534/1775/table3?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/534/1775/table3?

History

2024-10-14T06:45:00Z
Resource record created
2024-10-14T06:45:00Z
Created
2025-02-12T20:12:17Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr