Extreme velocity stars in the Galaxy Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Nelson T.
  2. Hawkins K.
  3. Reggiani H.
  4. Garza D.
  5. Wyse R.F.G.
  6. Woody T.
  7. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Two decades on, the study of hypervelocity stars is still in its infancy. These stars can provide novel constraints on the total mass of the Galaxy and its Dark Matter distribution. However how these stars are accelerated to such high velocities is unclear. Various proposed production mechanisms for these stars can be distinguished using chemo-dynamic tagging. The advent of Gaia and other large surveys have provided hundreds of candidate hyper velocity objects to target for ground based high resolution follow-up observations. We conduct high resolution spectroscopic follow-up observations of 16 candidate late-type hyper velocity stars using the Apache Point Observatory and the McDonald Observatory. We derive atmospheric parameters and chemical abundances for these stars. We measure up to 22 elements, including the following nucleosynthetic families: alpha (Mg, Si, Ca, Ti), light/Odd-Z (Na, Al, V, Cu, Sc), Fe-peak (Fe, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Zn), and Neutron Capture (Sr, Y, Zr, Ba, La, Nd, Eu). Our kinematic analysis shows one candidate is unbound, two are marginally bound, and the remainder are bound to the Galaxy. Finally, for the three unbound or marginally bound stars, we perform orbit integration to locate possible globular cluster or dwarf galaxy progenitors. We do not find any likely candidate systems for these stars and conclude that the unbound stars are likely from the the stellar halo, in agreement with the chemical results. The remaining bound stars are all chemically consistent with the stellar halo as well.

Keywords
  1. late-type-stars
  2. chemical-abundances
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2024MNRAS.532.2875N
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/532/2875
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/532/2875

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/532/2875
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/532/2875
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/532/2875
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/532/2875/table1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/532/2875/table1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/532/2875/table1?
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/532/2875/table4?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/532/2875/table4?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/532/2875/table4?

History

2024-10-01T12:47:42Z
Resource record created
2024-10-01T11:56:03Z
Updated
2024-10-01T12:47:42Z
Created

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr