Colours from low-z LS DR9 galaxies Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Liao L.-W.
  2. Cooper A.P.
  3. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Radial colour gradients within galaxies arise from gradients of stellar age, metallicity, and dust reddening. Large samples of colour gradients from wide- area imaging surveys can complement smaller integral-field spectroscopy data sets and can be used to constrain galaxy formation models. Here, we measure colour gradients for low-redshift galaxies (z < 0.1) using photometry from the DESI Legacy Imaging Survey DR9. Our sample comprises ~93000 galaxies with spectroscopic redshifts and ~574000 galaxies with photometric redshifts. We focus on gradients across a radial range 0.5R_eff_ to R_eff_, which corresponds to the inner disc of typical late-type systems at low redshift. This region has been the focus of previous statistical studies of colour gradients and has recently been explored by spectroscopic surveys such as MaNGA. We find that the colour gradients of most galaxies in our sample are negative (redder towards the centre), consistent with the literature. We investigate empirical relationships between colour gradient, average g-r and r-z colour, Mr, M*, and sSFR. Trends of gradient strength with M_r_ (M*) show an inflection around Mr~-21(log_10_M*/M_{Sun}_ ~10.5). Below this mass, colour gradients become steeper with increasing M*, whereas colour gradients in more massive galaxies become shallower. We find that positive gradients (bluer stars at smaller radii) are typical for galaxies of M_*_~10^8^M_{Sun}_. We compare our results to age and metallicity gradients in two data sets derived from fits of different stellar population libraries to MaNGA spectra, but find no clear consensus explanation for the trends we observe. Both MaNGA data sets seem to imply a significant contribution from dust reddening, in particular, to explain the flatness of colour gradients along the red sequence.

Keywords
  1. galaxies
  2. photometry
  3. spectroscopy
  4. visible-astronomy
  5. astrometry
  6. redshifted
  7. effective-temperature
  8. stellar-masses
  9. star-forming-regions
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2023MNRAS.518.3999L
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/518/3999
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/518/3999

Access

Web browser access HTML
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/518/3999
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/518/3999
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/518/3999
IVOA Table Access TAP
https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/518/3999/szdr9?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/518/3999/szdr9?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/518/3999/szdr9?
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/518/3999/pzdr9?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/518/3999/pzdr9?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/518/3999/pzdr9?

History

2026-03-05T12:49:33Z
Resource record created
2026-03-05T12:02:38Z
Updated
2026-03-05T12:49:33Z
Created

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr