HST study of star cluster in LEGUS galaxies Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Hannon S.
  2. Lee J.C.
  3. Whitmore B.C.
  4. Mobasher B.
  5. Thilker D.
  6. Chandar R.,Adamo A.
  7. Wofford A.
  8. Orozco-Duarte R.
  9. Calzetti D.
  10. Della Bruna L.,Kreckel K.
  11. Groves B.
  12. Barnes A.T.
  13. Boquien M.
  14. Belfiore F.
  15. Linden S.
  16. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

The analysis of star cluster ages in tandem with the morphology of their H II regions can provide insight into the processes that clear a cluster's natal gas, as well as the accuracy of cluster ages and dust reddening derived from Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) fitting. We classify 3757 star clusters in 16 nearby galaxies according to their H{alpha} morphology (concentrated, partially exposed, no emission), using Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging from the Legacy ExtraGalactic Ultraviolet Survey (LEGUS). We find : (1) The mean SED ages of clusters with concentrated (1-2 Myr) and partially exposed H II region morphologies (2-3 Myr) indicate a relatively early onset of gas clearing and a short (1-2 Myr) clearing time-scale. (2) The reddening of clusters can be overestimated due to the presence of red supergiants, which is a result of stochastic sampling of the IMF in low mass clusters. (3) The age-reddening degeneracy impacts the results of the SED fitting - out of 1408 clusters with M* => 5000 M_{sun}_, we find that at least 46 (3 per cent) have SED ages which appear significantly underestimated or overestimated based on H {alpha} and their environment, while the total percentage of poor age estimates is expected to be several times larger. (4) Lastly, we examine the dependence of the morphological classifications on spatial resolution. At HST resolution, our conclusions are robust to the distance range spanned by the sample (3-10 Mpc). However, analysis of ground-based H {alpha} images shows that compact and partially exposed morphologies frequently cannot be distinguished from each other.

Keywords
  1. galaxies
  2. interstellar-medium
  3. globular-star-clusters
  4. open-star-clusters
  5. hst-photometry
  6. ultraviolet-astronomy
  7. visible-astronomy
  8. h-i-line-emission
  9. galaxy-classification-systems
  10. astrometry
  11. galaxy-radii
  12. chemical-abundances
  13. star-forming-regions
  14. stellar-masses
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2022MNRAS.512.1294H
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/512/1294
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/512/1294
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.75121294

Access

Web browser access HTML
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/512/1294
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/512/1294
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/512/1294
IVOA Table Access TAP
https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/512/1294/table1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/512/1294/table1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/512/1294/table1?
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/512/1294/tablea1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/512/1294/tablea1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/512/1294/tablea1?

History

2025-03-28T09:28:02Z
Resource record created
2025-03-28T09:28:02Z
Created
2025-05-21T20:18:29Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr