VMC XXXVI. Young stellar variability in LMC Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Zivkov V.
  2. Oliveira J.M.
  3. Petr-Gotzens M.G.
  4. Rubele S.
  5. Cioni M.-R.L.,van Loon J.T.
  6. de Grijs R.
  7. Emerson J.
  8. Ivanov V.D.
  9. Marconi M.,Moretti M.I.
  10. Ripepi V.
  11. Niederhofer F.
  12. Sun N.-C.
  13. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Studies of young stellar objects (YSOs) in the Galaxy have found that a significant fraction exhibits photometric variability. However, no systematic investigation has been conducted on the variability of extragalactic YSOs. Here we present the first variability study of massive YSOs in an ~1.5 square degree region of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The aim is to investigate whether the different environmental conditions in the metal-poor LMC (~0.4-0.5Z_{sun}_) have an impact on the variability characteristics. Multi-epoch near-infrared (NIR) photometry was obtained from the VISTA Survey of the Magellanic Clouds (VMC) and our own monitoring campaign using the VISTA telescope. By applying a reduced {Chi}-square-analysis, stellar variability was identified. We found 3062 candidate variable stars from a population of 362425 stars detected. Based on several Spitzer studies, we compiled a sample of high-reliability massive YSOs: a total of 173 massive YSOs have NIR counterparts (down to Ks~18.5mag) in the VMC catalogue, of which 39 display significant (>3{sigma}) variability. They have been classified as eruptive, fader, dipper, short-term variable, and long-period variable YSOs based mostly on the appearance of their Ks-band light curves. The majority of YSOs are aperiodic; only five YSOs exhibit periodic light curves. The observed amplitudes are comparable or smaller than those for Galactic YSOs (only two Magellanic YSOs exhibit {Delta}Ks>1mag), not what would have been expected from the typically larger mass accretion rates observed in the Magellanic Clouds.

Keywords
  1. magellanic-clouds
  2. variable-stars
  3. photometry
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2020MNRAS.494..458Z
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/494/458
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/494/458
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.74940458

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/494/458
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/494/458
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/494/458
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/494/458/tablea3?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/494/458/tablea3?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/494/458/tablea3?

History

2020-12-17T10:40:21Z
Resource record created
2020-12-17T10:40:21Z
Created
2024-08-21T20:14:14Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr