TESS A and B stars and the Maia variables Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Balona L.A.
  2. Ozuyar D.
  3. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Classification of over 50000 TESS stars in sectors 1-18 has resulted in the detection of 766 pulsating main-sequence B stars as well as over 5000 {delta} Scuti, 2300 {gamma} Doradus, and 114 roAp candidates. Whereas it has been assumed that high-frequency pulsations among B-type main-sequence stars are confined to the early B-type {beta} Cephei stars, the observations indicate that high frequencies are to be found over the whole B-star range, eventually merging with {delta} Scuti stars. The cool B stars pulsating in high frequencies are called Maia variables. It is shown that Maia variables are not rapidly rotating and thus cannot be {beta} Cephei pulsators that appear to have lower temperatures due to gravity darkening. In the region where {beta} Cephei variables are found, the proportion of pulsating stars is larger and amplitudes are higher and a considerable fraction pulsate in a single mode and low rotation rate. There is no distinct region of slowly pulsating B stars (SPB stars). Stars pulsating solely in low frequencies are found among all B stars. At most, only one-third of B stars appear to pulsate. These results, as well as the fact that a large fraction of A and B stars show rotational modulation, indicate a need for a revision of current ideas regarding stars with radiative envelopes.

Keywords
  1. b-stars
  2. early-type-stars
  3. variable-stars
  4. effective-temperature
  5. stellar-spectral-types
  6. visible-astronomy
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2020MNRAS.493.5871B
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/493/5871
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/493/5871

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/493/5871
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/493/5871
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/493/5871
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/493/5871/table1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/493/5871/table1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/493/5871/table1?

History

2023-07-26T08:44:42Z
Resource record created
2023-07-26T07:46:08Z
Updated
2023-07-26T08:44:42Z
Created

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr