SN 2016gsd: an unusually luminous supernova Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Reynolds T.M.
  2. Fraser M.
  3. Mattila S.
  4. Ergon M.
  5. Dessart L.
  6. Lundqvist P.,Dong S.
  7. Elias-Rosa N.
  8. Galbany L.
  9. Gutierrez C.P.
  10. Kangas T.
  11. Kankare E.,Kotak R.
  12. Kuncarayakti H.
  13. Pastorello A.
  14. Rodriguez O.
  15. Smartt S.J.,Stritzinger M.
  16. Tomasella L.
  17. Chen P.
  18. Harmanen J.
  19. Hosseinzadeh G.,Howell D.A.
  20. Inserra C.
  21. Nicholl M.
  22. Nielsen M.
  23. Smith K.
  24. Somero A.,Tronsgaard R.
  25. Young D.R.
  26. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We present observations of the unusually luminous Type II supernova (SN) 2016gsd. With a peak absolute magnitude of V=-19.95+/-0.08, this object is one of the brightest Type II SNe, and lies in the gap of magnitudes between the majority of Type II SNe and the superluminous SNe. Its light curve shows little evidence of the expected drop from the optically thick phase to the radioactively powered tail. The velocities derived from the absorption in H{alpha} are also unusually high with the blue edge tracing the fastest moving gas initially at 20000km/s, and then declining approximately linearly to 15000km/s over ~100d. The dwarf host galaxy of the SN indicates a low-metallicity progenitor which may also contribute to the weakness of the metal lines in its spectra. We examine SN 2016gsd with reference to similarly luminous, linear Type II SNe such as SNe 1979C and 1998S, and discuss the interpretation of its observational characteristics. We compare the observations with a model produced by the JEKYLL code and find that a massive star with a depleted and inflated hydrogen envelope struggles to reproduce the high luminosity and extreme linearity of SN 2016gsd. Instead, we suggest that the influence of interaction between the SN ejecta and circumstellar material can explain the majority of the observed properties of the SN. The high velocities and strong H{alpha} absorption present throughout the evolution of the SN may imply a circumstellar medium configured in an asymmetric geometry.

Keywords
  1. supernovae
  2. infrared-photometry
  3. visible-astronomy
  4. broad-band-photometry
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2020MNRAS.493.1761R
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/493/1761
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/493/1761
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.74931761

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/493/1761
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/493/1761
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/493/1761
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/493/1761/tablea1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/493/1761/tablea1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/493/1761/tablea1?

History

2023-07-05T13:57:23Z
Resource record created
2023-07-05T13:57:23Z
Created
2024-08-20T20:16:12Z
Updated

Contact

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CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
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cds-question@unistra.fr