Supplementary data for 146 candidate young stars Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Binks A.S.
  2. Chalifour M.
  3. Kastner J.H.
  4. Rodriguez D.
  5. Murphy S.J.,Principe D.A.
  6. Punzi K.
  7. Sacco G.G.
  8. Hernandez J.
  9. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

The past two decades have seen dramatic progress in our knowledge of the population of young stars of age <200Myr that lie within 150pc of the Sun. These nearby, young stars, most of which are found in loose, comoving groups, provide the opportunity to explore (among many other things) the dissolution of stellar clusters and their diffusion into the field star population. Here, we exploit the combination of astrometric and photometric data from Gaia and photometric data from GALEX (UV) and 2MASS (near-IR) in an attempt to identify additional nearby, young, late-type stars. Specifically, we present a sample of 146 GALEX UV-selected late-type (predominantly K-type) field stars with Gaia-based distances <125pc (based on Gaia Data Release 1) that have isochronal ages <80Myr even if equal-components binaries. We investigate the spectroscopic and kinematic properties of this sample. Despite their young isochronal ages, only ~10 per cent of stars among this sample can be confidently associated with established nearby, young moving groups (MGs). These candidate MG members include five stars newly identified in this study. The vast majority of our sample of 146 nearby young star candidates have anomalous kinematics relative to the known MGs. These stars may hence represent a previously unrecognized population of young stars that has recently mixed into the older field star population. We discuss the implications and caveats of such a hypothesis - including the intriguing fact that, in addition to their non-young-star-like kinematics, the majority of the UV-selected, isochronally young field stars within 50pc appear surprisingly X-ray faint.

Keywords
  1. spectroscopic-binary-stars
  2. late-type-stars
  3. x-ray-sources
  4. stellar-ages
  5. line-intensities
  6. radial-velocity
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2020MNRAS.491..215B
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/491/215
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/491/215

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/491/215
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/491/215
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/491/215
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/491/215/table1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/491/215/table1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/491/215/table1?
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/491/215/table2?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/491/215/table2?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/491/215/table2?

History

2020-04-01T14:17:41Z
Resource record created
2020-04-01T14:17:41Z
Created
2022-10-04T14:45:08Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr