A bright star sample observed with SOPHIE Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Bonifacio P.
  2. Caffau E.
  3. Sestito F.
  4. Lardo C.
  5. Martin N.F.
  6. Starkenburg E.,Sbordone L.
  7. Francois P.
  8. Jablonka P.
  9. Henden A.A.
  10. Salvadori S.,Gonzalez Hernandez J.I.
  11. Aguado D.S.
  12. Hill V.
  13. Venn K.
  14. Navarro J.F.,Arentsen A.
  15. Sanchez-Janssen R.
  16. Carlberg R.
  17. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

With the aim of probing the properties of the bright end of the Pristine survey and its effectiveness in selecting metal-poor stars, we selected a sample of bright candidate metal-poor stars combining Pristine CaHK photometry with APASS gi photometry, before the Gaia second data release became available. These stars were observed with the SOPHIE spectrograph at the 1.93m telescope of Observatoire de Haute Provence and we used photometry and parallaxes from Gaia DR2 to derive their atmospheric parameters. Chemical abundances were determined from the spectra for 40 stars of the sample. Eight stars were confirmed to be very metal-poor ([Fe/H]<-2.0), as expected from the photometric estimate. No star was found with [Fe/H]<-3.0, although for nine stars the photometric estimate was below this value. Three multiple systems are identified from their multipeaked cross-correlation functions. Two metal-poor stars with [Fe/H]~-1.0 have an age estimate of about 4Gyr. Accretion from a satellite galaxy is a possible explanation for these 'young metal-poor stars', but they could also be field blue stragglers. Galactic orbits for our sample of stars allowed us to divide them into three classes that we label 'Halo', 'Thick', and 'Thin' and tentatively identify as halo, thick disc, and thin disc. We present a new method for deriving photometric metallicities, effective temperatures, and surface gravities by combining Gaia parallaxes, photometry, and Pristine CaHK photometry. Comparison with spectroscopic metallicities shows a very good agreement and suggests that we can further improve the efficiency of Pristine CaHK in selecting metal-poor stars.

Keywords
  1. Chemical abundances
  2. Stellar atmospheres
  3. Population II stars
  4. Radial velocity
  5. Optical astronomy
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2019MNRAS.487.3797B
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/487/3797
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/487/3797

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/487/3797
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/487/3797
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/487/3797
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/487/3797/table2?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/487/3797/table2?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/487/3797/table2?

History

2023-01-16T15:16:03Z
Resource record created
2023-01-16T15:16:03Z
Created
2023-04-03T12:02:01Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr