Parallaxes of Southern Extremely Cool objects Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Smart R.L.
  2. Bucciarelli B.
  3. Jones H.R.A.
  4. Marocco F.
  5. Andrei A.H.,Goldman B.
  6. Mendez R.A.
  7. d'Avila V.A.
  8. Burningham B.
  9. Camargo J.I.B.,Crosta M.T.
  10. Dapra M.
  11. Jenkins J.S.
  12. Lachaume R.
  13. Lattanzi M.G.,Penna J.L.
  14. Pinfield D.J.
  15. da Silva Neto D.N.
  16. Sozzetti A.
  17. Vecchiato A.
  18. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We present new results from the Parallaxes of Southern Extremely Cool dwarfs program to measure parallaxes, proper motions and multiepoch photometry of L and early T dwarfs. The observations were made on 108 nights over the course of 8yr using the Wide Field Imager on the ESO 2.2m telescope. We present 118 new parallaxes of L and T dwarfs of which 52 have no published values and 24 of the 66 published values are preliminary estimates from this program. The parallax precision varies from 1.0 to 15.5mas with a median of 3.8mas. We find evidence for two objects with long term photometric variation and 24 new moving group candidates. We cross-match our sample to published photometric catalogues and find standard magnitudes in up to 16 pass-bands from which we build spectral energy distributions and H-R diagrams. This allows us to confirm the theoretically anticipated minimum in radius between stars and brown dwarfs across the hydrogen burning minimum mass. We find the minimum occurs between L2 and L6 and verify the predicted steep dependence of radius in the hydrogen burning regime and the gentle rise into the degenerate brown dwarf regime. We find a relatively young age of ~2Gyr from the kinematics of our sample.

Keywords
  1. visible-astronomy
  2. trigonometric-parallax
  3. proper-motions
  4. brown-dwarfs
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2018MNRAS.481.3548S
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/481/3548
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/481/3548

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/481/3548
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/481/3548
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/481/3548
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/481/3548/table2?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/481/3548/table2?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/481/3548/table2?

History

2022-07-07T14:00:29Z
Resource record created
2022-07-07T14:00:29Z
Created
2022-10-04T14:38:22Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr