Extremely-low mass white dwarf star Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Pelisoli I.
  2. Kepler S.O.
  3. Koester D.
  4. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

The so-called sdA stars are defined by having H-rich spectra and surface gravities similar to hot subdwarf stars, but effective temperature below the zero-age horizontal branch. Their evolutionary history is an enigma: their surface gravity is too high for main-sequence stars, but too low for single evolution white dwarfs. They are most likely byproducts of binary evolution, including blue-stragglers, extremely-low mass white dwarf stars (ELMs) and their precursors (pre-ELMs). A small number of ELMs with similar properties to sdAs is known. Other possibilities include metal-poor A/F dwarfs, second generation stars, or even stars accreted from dwarf galaxies. In this work, we analyse colours, proper motions, and spacial velocities of a sample of sdAs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to assess their nature and evolutionary origin. We define a probability of belonging to the main sequence and a probability of being a (pre-)ELM based on these properties. We find that 7 per cent of the sdAs are more likely to be (pre-)ELMs than main-sequence stars. However, the spacial velocity distribution suggests that over 35 per cent of them cannot be explained as single metal-poor A/F stars.

Keywords
  1. dwarf-stars
  2. subdwarf-stars
  3. white-dwarf-stars
  4. effective-temperature
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2018MNRAS.475.2480P
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/475/2480
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/475/2480
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.74752480

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/475/2480
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/475/2480
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/475/2480
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/475/2480/table1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/475/2480/table1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/475/2480/table1?
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/475/2480/table2?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/475/2480/table2?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/475/2480/table2?
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/475/2480/tablec1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/475/2480/tablec1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/475/2480/tablec1?

History

2021-04-27T09:59:53Z
Resource record created
2021-04-27T09:59:53Z
Created
2024-08-18T20:18:01Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr