Draco II stars gi magnitude & radial velocities Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Martin N.F.
  2. Geha M.
  3. Ibata R.A.
  4. Collins M.L.M.
  5. Laevens B.P.M.,Bell E.F.
  6. Rix H.-W.
  7. Ferguson A.M.N.
  8. Chambers K.C.
  9. Wainscoat R.J.,Waters C.
  10. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We present the first spectroscopic analysis of the faint and compact stellar system Draco II (Dra II, M_V_=-2.9+/-0.8,r_h_=19^+8^_-6_pc), recently discovered in the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System 1 3{PI} survey. The observations, conducted with DEIMOS on the Keck II telescope, establish some of its basic characteristics: the velocity data reveal a narrow peak with nine member stars at a systemic heliocentric velocity <v_r_>=-347.6^+1.7^_-1.8_km/s, thereby confirming Dra II is a satellite of the Milky Way; we infer a velocity dispersion with {sigma}_vr_=2.9+/-2.1km/s (<8.4km/s at the 95 per cent confidence level), which implie log_10_(M_1/2_)-5.5^+0.4^_-0.6_ and log_10_((M/L_)1/2_)=2.7^+0.5^_-0.8_, in Solar units; furthermore, very weak calcium triplet lines in the spectra of the high signal-to-noise member stars imply [Fe/H]<-2.1, whilst variations in the line strengths of two stars with similar colours and magnitudes suggest a metallicity spread in Dra II. These new data cannot clearly discriminate whether Draco II is a star cluster or amongst the faintest, most compact, and closest dwarf galaxies. However, the sum of the three - individually inconclusive - pieces of evidence presented here seems to favour the dwarf galaxy interpretation.

Keywords
  1. galaxies
  2. visible-astronomy
  3. sloan-photometry
  4. radial-velocity
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2016MNRAS.458L..59M
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/458/L59
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/458/L59
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.74589059

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/458/L59
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/458/L59
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/458/L59
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/458/L59/table1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/458/L59/table1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/458/L59/table1?

History

2018-12-12T09:13:30Z
Resource record created
2018-12-12T09:13:30Z
Created
2024-08-16T20:16:36Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr