Young and embedded clusters in Cygnus-X Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Maia F.F.S.
  2. Moraux E.
  3. Joncour I.
  4. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We provide a new view on the Cygnus-X north complex by accessing for the first time the low mass content of young stellar populations in the region. CFHT/WIRCam camera was used to perform a deep near-IR survey of this complex, sampling stellar masses down to ~0.1M_{sun}_. Several analysis tools, including a extinction treatment developed in this work, were employed to identify and uniformly characterise a dozen unstudied young star clusters in the area. Investigation of their mass distributions in low-mass domain revealed a relatively uniform log-normal IMF with a characteristic mass of 0.32+/-0.08M_{sun}_ and mass dispersion of 0.40+/-0.06. In the high mass regime, their derived slopes showed that while the youngest clusters (age<4Myr) presented slightly shallower values with respect to the Salpeter's, our older clusters (4Myr<age<18Myr) showed IMF compliant values and a slightly denser stellar population. Although possibly evidencing a deviation from an 'universal' IMF, these results also supports a scenario where these gas dominated young clusters gradually 'build up' their IMF by accreting low-mass stars formed in their vicinity during their first ~3Myr, before the gas expulsion phase, emerging at the age of ~4Myr with a fully fledged IMF. Finally, the derived distances to these clusters confirmed the existence of at least 3 different star forming regions throughout Cygnus-X north complex, at distances of 500-900pc, 1.4-1.7kpc and 3.0kpc, and revealed evidence of a possible interaction between some of these stellar populations and the Cygnus-OB2 association.

Keywords
  1. stellar-associations
  2. infrared-photometry
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2016MNRAS.458.3027M
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/458/3027
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/458/3027

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/458/3027
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/458/3027
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/458/3027
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/458/3027/cluster?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/458/3027/cluster?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/458/3027/cluster?
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/458/3027/table?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/458/3027/table?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/458/3027/table?

History

2016-04-04T10:21:38Z
Resource record created
2016-04-04T09:22:57Z
Updated
2016-04-04T10:21:38Z
Created

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr