Early-type galaxies in Ursa Major cluster Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Pak M.
  2. Rey S.-C.
  3. Lisker T.
  4. Lee Y.
  5. Kim S.
  6. Sung E.-C.
  7. Jerjen H.,Chung J.
  8. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Using SDSS-DR7 and NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database spectroscopic data, we identify 166 galaxies as members of the Ursa Major cluster with M_r_<-13.5mag. We morphological classify all galaxies by means of carefully inspecting g-, r-, i-band colour and monochromatic images. We show that the Ursa Major cluster is dominated by late-type galaxies, but also contains a significant number of early-type galaxies, particularly in the dwarf regime. We present further evidence for the existence of several subgroups in the cluster, consistent with previous findings. The early-type fraction is found to correlate with the mass of the subgroup. We also investigate environmental effects by comparing the properties of the Ursa Major early-type dwarf galaxies to those of the Virgo cluster. In contrast to the Virgo, the red sequence of the Ursa Major cluster is only sparsely populated in the optical and ultraviolet colour-magnitude relations. It also shows a statistically significant gap between -18<M_r_<-17mag, i.e. the Ursa Major cluster lacks early-type dwarf galaxies at the bright end of their luminosity function. We discover that the majority of early-type dwarf galaxies in the Ursa Major cluster have blue cores with hints of recent or ongoing star formation. We suggest that gravitational tidal interactions can trigger central blue star-forming regions in early-type dwarfs. After that, star formation would only fade completely when the galaxies experience ram-pressure stripping or harassment, both of which are nearly absent in the Ursa Major cluster.

Keywords
  1. galaxy-clusters
  2. galaxy-classification-systems
  3. visible-astronomy
  4. sloan-photometry
  5. ultraviolet-photometry
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2014MNRAS.445..630P
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/445/630
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/445/630
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.74450630

Access

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http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/445/630
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/445/630
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/445/630
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/445/630/table2?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/445/630/table2?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/445/630/table2?

History

2015-09-23T13:53:54Z
Resource record created
2015-09-23T13:53:54Z
Created
2024-08-14T20:18:30Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr