White-dwarf + main-sequence binaries in SDSS DR9 Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Li L.
  2. Zhang F.
  3. Han Q.
  4. Kong X.
  5. Gong X.
  6. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We have identified 227 new spectroscopic white-dwarf + main-sequence (WDMS) binaries from the ninth data release (DR9) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The SDSS spectra of the newly found WDMS binaries with a DA white dwarf and an M-dwarf are analysed based on a spectral decomposition/fitting method. We obtain the effective temperatures, surface gravities and masses of the white dwarf, together with the spectral types and metallicities of the secondary star. Two independent distance estimates are derived from the flux-scaling factors between the WDMS SDSS spectra and the white dwarf and M-dwarf model spectra. We find that about 25 per cent of the newly found WDMS binaries show a significant discrepancy between the two distance estimates. This might be caused by the effects of M-dwarf stellar activity or irradiation of the M-dwarf companions by the white dwarf. The stellar parameter distributions are used to investigate the global properties of the newly found WDMS binaries. We find that the WDMS binaries with a low signal-to-noise ratio (S/N<=4.0) usually have a massive DA white dwarf component with a higher surface gravity, and the metallicity is usually significantly different from solar. This suggests that the observational selection effects and the spectral S/N of the WDMS binaries have a significant influence on the determinations of these physical parameters of WDMS binaries.

Keywords
  1. multiple-stars
  2. white-dwarf-stars
  3. dwarf-stars
  4. visible-astronomy
  5. sloan-photometry
  6. infrared-photometry
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2014MNRAS.445.1331L
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/445/1331
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/445/1331

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/445/1331
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/445/1331
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/445/1331
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/445/1331/catalog?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/445/1331/catalog?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/445/1331/catalog?

History

2015-10-09T15:37:31Z
Resource record created
2015-10-09T15:37:31Z
Created
2017-07-03T14:26:52Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr