Nuclear star clusters in 228 spiral galaxies Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Georgiev I.Y.
  2. Boker T.
  3. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We present a catalogue of photometric and structural properties of 228 nuclear star clusters (NSCs) in nearby late-type disc galaxies. These new measurements are derived from a homogeneous analysis of all suitable Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) images in the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) archive. The luminosity and size of each NSC are derived from an iterative point spread function (PSF) fitting technique, which adapts the fitting area to the effective radius (r_eff_) of the NSC and uses a WFPC2-specific PSF model tailored to the position of each NSC on the detector. The luminosities of NSCs are <=10^8^L_V,{sun}_, and their integrated optical colours suggest a wide spread in age. We confirm that most NSCs have sizes similar to globular clusters (GCs), but find that the largest and brightest NSCs occupy the regime between ultra-compact dwarf (UCD) and the nuclei of early-type galaxies in the size-luminosity plane. The overlap in size, mass, and colour between the different incarnations of compact stellar systems provides a support for the notion that at least some UCDs and the most massive Galactic GCs may be remnant nuclei of disrupted disc galaxies. We find tentative evidence for the NSCs' r_eff_ to be smaller when measured in bluer filters and discuss possible implications of this result. We also highlight a few examples of complex nuclear morphologies, including double nuclei, extended stellar structures, and nuclear F606W excess from either recent (circum-)nuclear star formation and/or a weak active galactic nucleus. Such examples may serve as case studies for ongoing NSC evolution via the two main suggested mechanisms, namely cluster merging and in situ star formation.

Keywords
  1. galaxies
  2. catalogs
  3. hst-photometry
  4. galaxy-classification-systems
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2014MNRAS.441.3570G
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/441/3570
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/441/3570

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/441/3570
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/441/3570
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/441/3570
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/441/3570/catalog?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/441/3570/catalog?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/441/3570/catalog?
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/441/3570/table2?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/441/3570/table2?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/441/3570/table2?

History

2015-05-27T08:18:42Z
Resource record created
2015-05-27T08:18:42Z
Created
2017-09-22T16:16:38Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr