Sub-stellar birth rate from UKIDSS Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Day-Jones A.C.
  2. Marocco F.
  3. Pinfield D.J.
  4. Zhang Z.H.
  5. Burningham B.,Deacon N.
  6. Ruiz M.T.
  7. Gallardo J.
  8. Jones H.R.A.
  9. Lucas P.W.L.,Jenkins J.S.
  10. Gomes J.
  11. Folkes S.L.
  12. Clarke J.R.A.
  13. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We present a new sample of mid-L to mid-T dwarfs with effective temperatures of 1100-1700K selected from the UKIDSS Large Area Survey (LAS) and confirmed with infrared spectra from X-shooter/Very Large Telescope. This effective temperature range is especially sensitive to the formation history of Galactic brown dwarfs and allows us to constrain the form of the sub-stellar birth rate, with sensitivity to differentiate between a flat (stellar like) birth rate and an exponentially declining form. We present the discovery of 63 new L and T dwarfs from the UKIDSS LAS DR7, including the identification of 12 likely unresolved binaries, which form the first complete sub-set from our programme, covering 495 square degrees of sky, complete to J=18.1. We compare our results for this sub-sample with simulations of differing birth rates for objects of masses 0.10-0.03M_{sun}_ and ages 1-10Gyr. We find that the more extreme birth rates (e.g. a halo type form) can likely be excluded as the true form of the birth rate. In addition, we find that although there is substantial scatter we find a preference for a mass function, with a power-law index {alpha} in the range -1<{alpha}<0 that is consistent (within the errors) with the studies of late T dwarfs.

Keywords
  1. Late-type stars
  2. Young stellar objects
  3. Photometry
  4. Spectroscopy
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2013MNRAS.430.1171D
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/430/1171
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/430/1171

Access

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http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/430/1171
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/430/1171
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/430/1171
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http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/430/1171/table1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/430/1171/table1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/430/1171/table1?

History

2014-05-16T14:43:04Z
Resource record created
2014-05-16T14:43:04Z
Created
2017-10-12T13:00:08Z
Updated

Contact

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CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
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