W UMa type and CAB stars dynamical evolution Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Eker Z.
  2. Demircan O.
  3. Bilir S.
  4. Karatas Y.
  5. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Orbital angular momentum (OAM, Jo), systemic mass (M) and orbital period (P) distributions of chromospherically active binaries (CAB) and W Ursae Majoris (W UMa) systems were investigated. The diagrams of and logJo-logP, logM-logP and logJo-logM were formed from 119 CAB and 102 W UMa stars. The log Jo-logM diagram is found to be most meaningful in demonstrating dynamical evolution of binary star orbits. A slightly curved borderline (contact border) separating the detached and the contact systems was discovered on the logJo-logM diagram. Since the orbital size (a) and period (P) of binaries are determined by their current Jo, M and mass ratio, q, the rates of OAM loss (dlogJo/dt) and mass loss (dlogM/dt) are primary parameters to determine the direction and the speed of the dynamical evolution. A detached system becomes a contact system if its own dynamical evolution enables it to pass the contact border on the logJo-logM diagram. The evolution of q for a mass-losing detached system is unknown unless the mass-loss rate for each component is known. Assuming q is constant in the first approximation and using the mean decreasing rates of Jo and M from the kinematical ages of CAB stars, it has been predicted that 11, 23 and 39 per cent of current CAB stars would transform to W UMa systems if their nuclear evolution permits them to live 2, 4 and 6Gyr, respectively.

Keywords
  1. spectroscopic-binary-stars
  2. orbits
  3. stellar-masses
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2006MNRAS.373.1483E
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/373/1483
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/373/1483
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.73731483

Access

Web browser access HTML
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/373/1483
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/373/1483
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/MNRAS/373/1483
IVOA Table Access TAP
https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/373/1483/stars?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/373/1483/stars?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/MNRAS/373/1483/stars?

History

2007-11-10T22:37:03Z
Resource record created
2007-11-10T22:37:03Z
Created
2024-07-03T20:14:42Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr