SPYGLASS. III. Fornax-Hor assoc. & Austral complex Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Kerr R.
  2. Kraus A.L.
  3. Murphy S.J.
  4. Krolikowski D.M.
  5. Bedding T.R.,Rizzuto A.C.
  6. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

The study of young associations is essential for building a complete record of local star formation processes. The Fornax-Horologium association (FH), including the {chi}1 Fornacis cluster, represents one of the nearest young stellar populations to the Sun. This association has recently been linked to the Tuc-Hor, Carina, and Columba associations, building an extensive "Austral Complex" almost entirely within 150pc. Using Gaia astrometry and photometry in addition to new spectroscopic observations, we perform the deepest survey of FH to date, identifying over 300 candidate members, nearly doubling the known population. By combining this sample with literature surveys of the other constituent populations, we produce a contiguous stellar population covering the entire Austral Complex, allowing the definitions of subpopulations to be reassessed along with connections to external populations. This analysis recovers new definitions for FH, Tuc-Hor, Columba, and Carina, while also revealing a connection between the Austral complex and the Sco-Cen-affiliated Platais 8 cluster. This suggests that the Austral complex may be just a small component of a much larger and more diverse star formation event. Computing ages and tracing stellar populations back to formation reveals two distinct nodes of cospatial and continuous formation in the Austral Complex, one containing Tuc-Hor, and the other containing FH, Carina, and Columba. This mirrors recent work showing similar structure elsewhere, suggesting that these nodes, which only emerge through the use of traceback, may represent the clearest discrete unit of local star formation, and a key building block needed to reconstruct larger star-forming events.

Keywords
  1. stellar-associations
  2. radial-velocity
  3. line-intensities
  4. stellar-masses
  5. young-stellar-objects
  6. visible-astronomy
  7. trigonometric-parallax
  8. two-color-diagrams
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2022ApJ...941..143K
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/941/143
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/941/143

Access

Web browser access HTML
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/941/143
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/941/143
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/941/143
IVOA Table Access TAP
https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/941/143/table2?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/941/143/table2?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/941/143/table2?
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/941/143/table1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/941/143/table1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/941/143/table1?
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/941/143/table5?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/941/143/table5?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/941/143/table5?

History

2025-11-12T15:18:08Z
Resource record created
2025-11-12T14:34:55Z
Updated
2025-11-12T15:18:08Z
Created

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr