Gravity modes in HH Puppis Blazhko star with PAIX Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Chadid M.
  2. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We report the detection of gravity modes in RR Lyrae stars. Thanks to Photometer AntarctIca eXtinction (PAIX), the first Antarctic polar photometer. Unprecedented and uninterrupted UBVRI time-series photometric ground-based data are collected during 150 days from the highest plateau of Antarctica. PAIX light-curve analyses reveal an even richer power spectrum with mixed modes in RR Lyrae stars. The nonlinear nature of several dominant peaks, showing lower and higher frequencies, occurs around the dominant fundamental radial pressure mode. These lower frequencies and harmonics linearly interact with the dominant fundamental radial pressure mode and its second and third overtone pressure modes, as well. Half-integer frequencies are also detected, likewise side-peak structures, demonstrating that HH Puppis is a bona-fide Blazhko star. Fourier correlations are used to derive underlying physical characteristics for HH Puppis. The most striking finding is the direct detection of gravity waves. We interpret the excitation mechanism of gravity waves in RR Lyrae stars by the penetrative convection-driving mechanism. We demonstrate that RR Lyrae stars' pulsation is excited by several distinct mechanisms, and hence RR Lyrae stars are simultaneously g-mode and p-mode pulsators. Our discoveries make RR Lyrae stars very challenging stellar objects, and provide their potential to undergo at the same time g and p modes toward an advancement of the theory of stellar evolution and a better understanding of the universe.

Keywords
  1. variable-stars
  2. photometry
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2022ApJ...925..114C
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/925/114
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/925/114
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.19250114

Access

Web browser access HTML
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/925/114
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/925/114
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/925/114
IVOA Table Access TAP
https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).

History

2023-10-04T09:22:22Z
Resource record created
2023-10-04T09:22:22Z
Created
2025-02-20T20:13:07Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr