SNIa observed in H-band combined with UV-opt. LCs Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Ponder K.A.
  2. Wood-Vasey W.M.
  3. Weyant A.
  4. Barton N.T.
  5. Galbany L.
  6. Liu S.,Garnavich P.
  7. Matheson T.
  8. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We analyze 143 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) observed in H band (1.6-1.8{mu}m) and find that SNe Ia are intrinsically brighter in H band with increasing host galaxy stellar mass. We find that SNeIa in galaxies more massive than 10^10.43^M_{sun}_ are 0.13+/-0.04mag brighter in H than SNe Ia in less massive galaxies. The same set of SNe Ia observed at optical wavelengths, after width-color-luminosity corrections, exhibit a 0.10+/-0.03mag offset in the Hubble residuals. We observe an outlier population (|{Delta}H_max_|>0.5mag) in the H band and show that removing the outlier population moves the mass threshold to 10^10.65^M_{sun}_ and reduces the step in H band to 0.08+/-0.04mag, but the equivalent optical mass step is increased to 0.13+/-0.04mag. We conclude that the outliers do not drive the brightness-host-mass correlation. Less massive galaxies preferentially host more higher-stretch SNe Ia, which are intrinsically brighter and bluer. It is only after correction for width-luminosity and color-luminosity relationships that SNe Ia have brighter optical Hubble residuals in more massive galaxies. Thus, finding that SNe Ia are intrinsically brighter in H in more massive galaxies is an opposite correlation to the intrinsic (pre-width-luminosity correction) optical brightness. If dust and the treatment of intrinsic color variation were the main driver of the host galaxy mass correlation, we would not expect a correlation of brighter H-band SNeIa in more massive galaxies.

Keywords
  1. supernovae
  2. stellar-distance
  3. ultraviolet-photometry
  4. infrared-photometry
  5. visible-astronomy
  6. broad-band-photometry
  7. redshifted
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2021ApJ...923..197P
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IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/923/197
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.19230197

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History

2023-07-24T14:27:50Z
Resource record created
2023-07-24T14:27:50Z
Created
2024-04-19T15:04:06Z
Updated

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