SN2017hpa carbon-rich type Ia LCs and sp. Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Zeng X.
  2. Wang X.
  3. Esamdin A.
  4. Pellegrino C.
  5. Zheng W.
  6. Zhang J.
  7. Mo J.,Li W.
  8. Howell D.A.
  9. Filippenko A.V.
  10. Lin H.
  11. Brink T.G.
  12. Baron E.A.,Burke J.
  13. DerKacy J.M.
  14. McCully C.
  15. Hiramatsu D.
  16. Hosseinzadeh G.,Jeffers B.T.
  17. Ross T.W.
  18. Stahl B.E.
  19. Stegman S.
  20. Valenti S.
  21. Wang L.,Xiang D.
  22. Zhang J.
  23. Zhang T.
  24. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We present extensive, well-sampled optical and ultraviolet photometry and optical spectra of the Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) 2017hpa. The light curves indicate that SN 2017hpa is a normal SN Ia with an absolute peak magnitude of M_max_^B^~-19.12+/-0.11mag and a postpeak decline rate {Delta}m_15_(B)=1.02+/-0.07mag. According to the quasi-bolometric light curve, we derive a peak luminosity of 1.25x10^43^erg/s and a ^56^Ni mass of 0.63+/-0.02M_{sun}_. The spectral evolution of SN 2017hpa is similar to that of normal Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), while it exhibits an unusually rapid velocity evolution resembling that of SN 1991bg-like SNe Ia or the high- velocity subclass of SNe Ia, with a postpeak velocity gradient of ~130+/-7km/s/d. Moreover, its early spectra (t{<}-7.9d) show a prominent CII{lambda}6580 absorption feature, which disappeared in near-maximum-light spectra but reemerged at phases from t~+8.7d to t~+11.7d after maximum light. This implies that some unburned carbon may mix deep into the inner layer and is supported by the low CII{lambda}6580-to-SiII{lambda}6355 velocity ratio (~0.81) observed in SN 2017hpa. The OI{lambda}7774 line shows a velocity distribution like that of carbon. The prominent carbon feature, the low velocity seen in carbon and oxygen, and the large velocity gradient make SN 2017hpa stand out from other normal SNe Ia and are more consistent with predictions from a violent merger of two white dwarfs. Detailed modeling is still needed to reveal the nature of SN 2017hpa.

Keywords
  1. supernovae
  2. infrared-photometry
  3. visible-astronomy
  4. Wide-band photometry
  5. spectroscopy
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2021ApJ...909..176Z
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/909/176
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/909/176
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.19090176

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History

2022-09-12T12:46:02Z
Resource record created
2022-09-12T12:46:02Z
Created
2023-02-28T07:31:03Z
Updated

Contact

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CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
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cds-question@unistra.fr