IN-SYNC. VIII. YSOs in NGC 1333, IC 348 and Orion A Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Yao Y.
  2. Meyer M.R.
  3. Covey K.R.
  4. Tan J.C.
  5. Da Rio N.
  6. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

In this paper, we address two issues related to primordial disk evolution in three clusters (NGC1333, IC348, and OrionA) observed by the INfrared Spectra of Young Nebulous Clusters (IN-SYNC) project. First, in each cluster, averaged over the spread of age, we investigate how disk lifetime is dependent on stellar mass. The general relation in IC348 and OrionA is that primordial disks around intermediate-mass stars (2-5M_{sun}_) evolve faster than those around loss-mass stars (0.1-1M_{sun}_), which is consistent with previous results. However, considering only low-mass stars, we do not find a significant dependence of disk frequency on stellar mass. These results can help to better constrain theories on gas giant planet formation timescales. Second, in the OrionA molecular cloud, in the mass range of 0.35-0.7M_{sun}_, we provide the most robust evidence to date for disk evolution within a single cluster exhibiting modest age spread. By using surface gravity as an age indicator and employing 4.5{mu}m excess as a primordial disk diagnostic, we observe a trend of decreasing disk frequency for older stars. The detection of intra-cluster disk evolution in NGC1333 and IC348 is tentative, since the slight decrease of disk frequency for older stars is a less than 1{sigma} effect.

Keywords
  1. Infrared astronomy
  2. Spectroscopy
  3. Open star clusters
  4. Star forming regions
  5. Young stellar objects
  6. Effective temperature
  7. Infrared photometry
  8. Line intensities
  9. Extinction
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2018ApJ...869...72Y
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ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/869/72
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.18690072

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History

2019-12-30T10:15:31Z
Resource record created
2019-12-30T10:15:31Z
Created
2020-08-20T12:53:49Z
Updated

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