Asymmetry of oscillations in 43 Kepler stars Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Benomar O.
  2. Goupil M.
  3. Belkacem K.
  4. Appourchaux T.
  5. Nielsen M.B.
  6. Bazot M.,Gizon L.
  7. Hanasoge S.
  8. Sreenivasan K.R.
  9. Marchand B.
  10. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Oscillation properties are usually measured by fitting symmetric Lorentzian profiles to the power spectra of Sun-like stars. However, the line profiles of solar oscillations have been observed to be asymmetrical for the Sun. The physical origin of this line asymmetry is not fully understood; though, it should depend on the depth dependence of the source of wave excitation (convective turbulence) and details of the observable (velocity or intensity). For oscillations of the Sun, it has been shown that neglecting the asymmetry leads to systematic errors in the frequency determination. This could subsequently affect the results of seismic inferences of the solar internal structure. Using light curves from the Kepler spacecraft, we have measured mode asymmetries in 43 stars. We confirm that neglecting the asymmetry leads to systematic errors that can exceed the 1{sigma} confidence intervals for seismic observations longer than one year. Therefore, the application of an asymmetric Lorentzian profile should be favored to improve the accuracy of the internal stellar structure and stellar fundamental parameters. We also show that the asymmetry changes sign between cool Sun-like stars and hotter stars. This provides the best constraints to date on the location of the excitation sources across the Hertzsprung-Russel diagram.

Keywords
  1. asteroseismology
  2. g-stars
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2018ApJ...857..119B
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/857/119
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/857/119
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.18570119

Access

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http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/857/119
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/857/119
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/857/119
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/857/119/stars?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/857/119/stars?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/857/119/stars?

History

2019-04-25T09:20:26Z
Resource record created
2019-04-25T09:20:26Z
Created
2019-05-07T07:22:31Z
Updated

Contact

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CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr