FUSE spectra analysis of hot subdwarf stars Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Jenkins E.B.
  2. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

When the neutral interstellar medium is exposed to extreme-ultraviolet and soft X-ray radiation, the argon atoms in it are far more susceptible to being ionized than the hydrogen atoms. We make use of this fact to determine the level of ionization in the nearby warm neutral medium. By analyzing Far-Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer observations of ultraviolet spectra of 44 hot subdwarf stars a few hundred parsecs away from the Sun, we can compare column densities of Ar I to those of O I, where the relative ionization of oxygen can be used as a proxy for that of hydrogen. The measured deficiency [ArI/OI]=-0.427+/-0.11dex below the expectation for a fully neutral medium implies that the electron density n(e){approx}0.04/cm3 if n(H)=0.5/cm3. This amount of ionization is considerably larger than what we expect from primary photoionizations resulting from cosmic rays, the diffuse X-ray background, and X-ray emitting sources within the medium, along with the additional ionizations caused by energetic secondary photoelectrons, Auger electrons, and photons from helium recombinations. We favor an explanation that bursts of radiation created by previous, nearby supernova remnants that have faded by now may have elevated the ionization, and the gas has not yet recombined to a quiescent level. A different alternative is that the low-energy portion of the soft X-ray background is poorly shielded by the H I because it is frothy and has internal pockets of very hot, X-ray emitting gases.

Keywords
  1. line-intensities
  2. spectroscopy
  3. ultraviolet-astronomy
  4. interstellar-medium
  5. subdwarf-stars
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2013ApJ...764...25J
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/764/25
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/764/25
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.17640025

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/764/25
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/764/25
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/764/25
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/764/25/subdwarf?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/764/25/subdwarf?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/764/25/subdwarf?

History

2014-11-25T16:13:16Z
Resource record created
2014-11-25T16:13:16Z
Created
2017-06-01T08:52:31Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr