Dark matter densities in cluster isochrones Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Casanellas J.
  2. Lopes I.
  3. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

In order to characterize how dark matter (DM) annihilation inside stars changes the aspect of a stellar cluster, we computed the evolution until the ignition of the He burning of stars from 0.7M_{sun}_ to 3.5M_{sun}_ within halos of DM with different characteristics. We found that, when a cluster is surrounded by a dense DM halo, the positions of the cluster' stars in the H-R diagram have a brighter and hotter turnoff point than in the classical scenario without DM, therefore giving the cluster a younger appearance. The high DM densities required to produce these effects are expected only in very specific locations, such as near the center of our Galaxy. In particular, if DM is formed by the 8 GeV weakly interacting massive particles recently invoked to reconcile the results from direct detection experiments, then this signature is predicted for halos of DM with a density {rho}_{chi}_=3x10^5^GeV/cm^3^. A DM density gradient inside the stellar cluster would result in a broader main sequence, turnoff, and red giant branch regions. Moreover, we found that for very high DM halo densities the bottom of the isochrones in the H-R diagram rises to higher luminosities, leading to a characteristic signature on the stellar cluster. We argue that this signature could be used to indirectly probe the presence of DM particles in the location of a cluster.

Keywords
  1. open-star-clusters
  2. astronomical-models
  3. stellar-evolutionary-tracks
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2011ApJ...733L..51C
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/733/L51
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/733/L51
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.17339051

Access

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http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/733/L51
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/733/L51
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/733/L51
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).

History

2012-12-19T09:56:58Z
Resource record created
2012-12-19T09:56:58Z
Created
2013-01-06T09:22:53Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr