Radial Velocities of Stars in M4 Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Peterson R.C.
  2. Rees R.F.
  3. Cudworth K.M.
  4. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

The internal stellar velocity distribution of the globular cluster M4 is evaluated from nearly 200 new radial velocity measurements good to 1 km/s and a rederivation of existing proper motions. The mean radial velocity of the cluster is 70.9 +/- 0.6 km/s. The velocity dispersion is 3.5 +/- 0.3 km/s at the core, dropping marginally towards the outskirts. Such a low internal dispersion is somewhat at odds with the cluster's orbit, for which the perigalacticon is sufficiently close to the galactic center that the probability of cluster disruption is high; a tidal radius two-thirds the currently accepted value would eliminate the discrepancy. The cluster mass-to-light ratio is also small, M/L_V = 1.0 +/- 0.4 in solar units. M4 thus joins M22 as a cluster of moderate mass and concentration with a mass-to-light ratio among the lowest known. The astrometric distance to the cluster is also smaller than expected, 1.72 +/- 0.14 kpc. This is only consistent with conventional estimates of the luminosity of horizontal branch stars provided an extinction law R = A_V/E(B-V) ~ 4 is adopted, as has been suggested recently by several authors.

Keywords
  1. globular-star-clusters
  2. radial-velocity
  3. astrometry
  4. photometry
Bibliographic source Bibcode
1995ApJ...443..124P
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/443/124
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/443/124
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.14430124

Access

Web browser access HTML
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/443/124
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/443/124
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/443/124
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IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/443/124/table1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/443/124/table1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/443/124/table1?
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/443/124/table2?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/443/124/table2?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/443/124/table2?

History

1997-12-09T20:52:29Z
Resource record created
1997-12-09T20:52:29Z
Created
2013-03-05T06:34:44Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr