Nearby B-type stars phosphorus abundances Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Takeda Y.
  2. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Phosphorus abundances of ~80 apparently bright sharp-lined early-to-late B-type stars on the upper main sequence are determined by applying the non-LTE analysis to the PII line at 6043.084{AA}, with the aim of getting information on the P abundance of the galactic gas (from which these young stars were formed) in comparison to the reference solar abundance (A_{sun}_~5.45). These sample stars turned out to be divided into two distinct groups with respect to their P abundances. Chemically peculiar late B-type stars of HgMn group show considerable overabundances of P (supersolar by ~0.5-1.5dex), the extent of which progressively increases with Teff. In contrast, the P abundances of normal B-type stars are comparatively homogeneous, though a notable difference is observed between the LTE and non-LTE cases. Although their LTE abundances are near-solar, a slight gradual trend with Teff is observed. However, after applying the negative non-LTE corrections (amounting ~0.1-0.5dex), this Teff -dependence is successfully removed, but the resulting non-LTE abundances (their mean is ~5.20 ) are appreciably underabundant relative to the Sun by ~0.2-0.3dex. The cause of this systematic discrepancy, contradicting the galactic chemical evolution, is yet to be investigated.

Keywords
  1. chemical-abundances
  2. visible-astronomy
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2024AcA....74...43T
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AcA/74/43
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AcA/74/43

Access

Web browser access HTML
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AcA/74/43
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AcA/74/43
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AcA/74/43
IVOA Table Access TAP
https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AcA/74/43/table1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AcA/74/43/table1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AcA/74/43/table1?

History

2026-01-05T08:57:17Z
Resource record created
2026-01-05T07:57:46Z
Updated
2026-01-05T08:57:17Z
Created

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr