RVs of 12 spectroscopic binaries M-dwarfs Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Winters J.G.
  2. Irwin J.M.
  3. Charbonneau D.
  4. Latham D.W.
  5. Medina A.M.
  6. Mink J.,Esquerdo G.A.
  7. Berlind P.
  8. Calkins M.L.
  9. Berta-Thompson Z.K.
  10. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We present the spectroscopic orbits of 11 nearby, mid-to-late M dwarf binary systems in a variety of configurations: 2 single-lined binaries (SB1s), 7 double-lined binaries (SB2s), 1 double-lined triple (ST2), and 1 triple-lined triple (ST3). Eight of these orbits are the first published for these systems, while five are newly identified multiples. We obtained multi-epoch, high-resolution spectra with the TRES instrument on the 1.5m Tillinghast Reflector at the Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory located on Mt. Hopkins in AZ. Using the TiO molecular bands at 7065-7165{AA}, we calculated radial velocities for these systems, from which we derived their orbits. We find LHS 1817 to have in a 7hr period a companion that is likely a white dwarf, due to the ellipsoidal modulation we see in our MEarth-North light-curve data. We find G123-45 and LTT11586 to host companions with minimum masses of 41MJup and 44MJup with orbital periods of 35 and 15days, respectively. We find 2MA0930+0227 to have a rapidly rotating stellar companion in a 917 day orbital period. GJ268, GJ1029, LP734-34, GJ1182, G258-17, and LTT7077are SB2s with stellar companions with orbital periods of 10, 96, 34, 154, 5, and 84days; LP655-43 is an ST3 with one companion in an 18day orbital period and an outer component in a longer undetermined period. In addition, we present radial velocities for both components of L870-44AB and for the outer components of LTT11586 and LP655-43.

Keywords
  1. spectroscopic-binary-stars
  2. m-stars
  3. dwarf-stars
  4. radial-velocity
  5. proper-motions
  6. visible-astronomy
  7. trigonometric-parallax
  8. spectroscopy
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2020AJ....159..290W
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/159/290
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/159/290
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.51590290

Access

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http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/159/290
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http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/159/290/table1?

History

2020-09-29T10:05:36Z
Resource record created
2020-09-29T10:05:36Z
Created
2021-09-13T14:55:21Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr