Mid-eclipse times of KIC 10544976 Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Almeida L.A.
  2. de Almeida L.
  3. Damineli A.
  4. Rodrigues C.V.
  5. Castro M.,Lopes C.E.F.
  6. Jablonski F.
  7. do Nascimento J.-D.
  8. Pereira M.G.
  9. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

In recent years, several close post-common-envelope eclipsing binaries have been found to show cyclic eclipse timing variations (ETVs). This effect is usually interpreted either as the gravitational interaction among circumbinary bodies and the host binary - known as the light travel time (LTT) effect - or as the quadrupole moment variations in one magnetic active component - known as the Applegate mechanism. In this study, we present an analysis of the ETV and the magnetic cycle of the close binary KIC 10544976. This system is composed of a white dwarf and a red dwarf in a short orbital period (0.35 days) and was monitored by ground-based telescopes between 2005 and 2017 and by the Kepler satellite between 2009 and 2013. Using the Kepler data, we derived the magnetic cycle of the red dwarf by two ways: the rate and energy of flares and the variability due to spots. Both methods resulted in a cycle of ~600 days, which is in agreement with magnetic cycles measured for single low-mass stars. The orbital period of KIC 10544976 shows only one long-term variation which can be fitted by an LTT effect with period of ~16.8 yr. Hence, one possible explanation for the ETVs is the presence of a circumbinary body with a minimal mass of ~13.4 M_Jup_. In the particular scenario of coplanarity between the external body and the inner binary, the third body mass is also ~13.4 M_Jup_. In this case, the circumbinary planet must either have survived the evolution of the host binary or have been formed as a consequence of its evolution.

Keywords
  1. eclipsing-binary-stars
  2. white-dwarf-stars
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2019AJ....157..150A
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/157/150
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/157/150
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.51570150

Access

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http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/157/150
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/157/150
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/157/150
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).

History

2019-08-02T12:31:16Z
Resource record created
2019-08-02T12:31:16Z
Created
2019-11-04T15:21:07Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr