Errors in the FK5 Catalog Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Stone R.C.
  2. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

This paper presents new positions for 689 FK5 stars determined directly in the extragalactic reference system from CCD scan observations made with the Flagstaff Astrometric Scanning Transit Telescope (FASTT). All the observations were made in 1994-1996 with an accuracy of ~+/-40mas in each coordinate. When these positions are compared with their counterparts in the FK5 catalog, systematic errors in the FK5 are found that vary in both right ascension and declination and can be as large as 100 mas in magnitude. No magnitude-dependent errors in the FK5 were found. Moreover, the true error in FK5 star positions is determined to be ~+/-80mas in both coordinates or two times the expected catalog positional errors. There is an excellent agreement between the systematic errors in the FK5 found in this paper and those presented in Lindegren et al. (1995A&A...304...44L) comparing FK5 and Hipparcos 30-month star positions. By comparing corresponding FASTT and FK5 star positions, the link between the optical and extragalactic reference frames was determined and is given by the following rotations ({omega}_x_,{omega}_y_,{omega}_z_) = (3+/-5, 25+/-5, 16+/-4) (s.e.) mas, which agree well with previous determinations made by other investigators. Two of the rotations ({omega}_y_,{omega}_z_) are significantly larger than their standard errors and, therefore, presumably real. Finally, since these rotations are small (<=25mas), the FK5 and extragalactic reference frames must be closely aligned to one another.

Keywords
  1. optical-observation
  2. catalogs
  3. astrometry
Bibliographic source Bibcode
1997AJ....114..850S
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/114/850
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/114/850
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.51140850

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/114/850
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/114/850
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/114/850
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/114/850/table?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/114/850/table?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/114/850/table?

History

1998-03-15T15:35:49Z
Resource record created
1998-03-15T15:35:49Z
Created
2023-04-06T16:50:27Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr