Parameters for 25 distant open clusters Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Perren G.I.
  2. Pera M.S.
  3. Navone H.D.
  4. Vazquez R.A.
  5. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Several studies have been presented in the last few years applying some kind of automatic processing of data to estimate the fundamental parameters of open clusters. These parameters are later on employed in larger scale analyses, for example the structure of the Galaxy's spiral arms. The distance is one of the more straightforward parameters to estimate, yet enormous differences can still be found among published data. This is particularly true for open clusters located more than a few kpc away. We cross-matched several published catalogues and selected the twenty-five most distant open clusters (>9000pc). We then performed a detailed analysis of their fundamental parameters, with emphasis on their distances, to determine the agreement between catalogues and our estimates. Photometric and astrometric data from the Gaia EDR3 survey was employed. The data was processed with our own membership analysis code (pyUPMASK), and our package for automatic fundamental cluster's parameters estimation ASteCA. We find differences in the estimated distances of up to several kpc between our results and those catalogued, even for the catalogues that show the best matches with ASteCA values. Large differences are also found for the age estimates. As a by-product of the analysis we find that vd Bergh-Hagen 176 could be the open cluster with the largest heliocentric distance catalogued to date. Caution is thus strongly recommended when using catalogued parameters of open clusters to infer large-scale properties of the Galaxy, particularly for those located more than a few kpc away.

Keywords
  1. open-star-clusters
  2. metallicity
  3. stellar-ages
  4. stellar-distance
  5. visible-astronomy
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2022A&A...663A.131P
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/663/A131
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/663/A131
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.36630131

Access

Web browser access HTML
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/663/A131
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/663/A131
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/663/A131
IVOA Table Access TAP
https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/663/A131/table2?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/663/A131/table2?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/663/A131/table2?

History

2022-07-21T08:10:03Z
Resource record created
2022-07-21T08:10:03Z
Created
2022-11-13T17:16:45Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr