Spectra of IRAS 17449+2320 Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Korcakova D.
  2. Sestito F.
  3. Manset N.
  4. Kroupa P.
  5. Votruba V.
  6. Slechta M.,Danford S.
  7. Dvorakova N.
  8. Raj A.
  9. Chojnowski S.D.
  10. Singh H.P.
  11. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We report the first detection of the magnetic field in a star of FS CMa type, a subgroup of objects characterized by the B[e] phenomenon. The split of magnetically sensitive lines in IRAS 17449+2320 determines the magnetic field modulus of 6.2+/-0.2kG. Spectral lines and their variability reveal the presence of a B-type spectrum and a hot continuum source in the visible. The hot source confirms GALEX UV photometry. Because there is a lack of spectral lines for the hot source in the visible, the spectral fitting gives only the lower temperature limit of the hot source, which is 50000K, and the upper limit for the B-type star of 11100K. The V/R ratio of the Halpha line shows quasiperiodic behavior on timescale of 800 days. We detected a strong red-shifted absorption in the wings of Balmer and OI lines in some of the spectra. The absorption lines of helium and other metals show no, or very small, variations, indicating unusually stable photospheric regions for FS CMa stars. We detected two events of material infall, which were revealed to be discrete absorption components of resonance lines. The discovery of the strong magnetic field together with the Gaia measurements of the proper motion show that the most probable nature of this star is that of a post-merger object created after the leaving the binary of the birth cluster. Another possible scenario is a magnetic Ap star around Terminal-Age Main Sequence (TAMS). On the other hand, the strong magnetic field defies the hypothesis that IRAS 17449+2320 is an extreme classical Be star. Thus, IRAS 17449+2320 provides a pretext for exploring a new explanation of the nature of FS CMa stars or, at least, a group of stars with very similar spectral properties.

Keywords
  1. spectroscopic-binary-stars
  2. magnetic-fields
  3. spectroscopy
  4. ultraviolet-astronomy
  5. visible-astronomy
  6. infrared-astronomy
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2022A&A...659A..35K
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/659/A35
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/659/A35
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.36590035

Access

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https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/659/A35
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/659/A35
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/659/A35
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Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
Web browser access HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/assocdata/?obs_collection=J/A+A/659/A35

History

2022-03-01T09:56:34Z
Resource record created
2022-03-01T09:56:34Z
Created
2022-08-25T12:46:34Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr