HCN and CN emission in Serpens Main region Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Mirocha A.
  2. Karska A.
  3. Gronowski M.
  4. Kristensen L.E.
  5. Tychoniec L.,Harsono D.
  6. Figueira M.
  7. Gladkowski M.
  8. Zoltowski M.
  9. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Ultraviolet radiation (UV) influences the physics and chemistry of star-forming regions, but its properties and significance in the immediate surroundings of low-mass protostars are still poorly understood. We aim to extend the use of the CN/HCN ratio, already established for high-mass protostars, to the low-mass regime to trace and characterize the UV field around low-mass protostars on ~0.6x0.6pc scales. The spatial distribution of HCN and CS are well-correlated with CO 6-5 emission that traces outflows. The CN emission is extended from the central protostars to their immediate surroundings also tracing outflows, likely as a product of HCN photodissociation. The ratio of CN to HCN total column densities ranges from ~1 to 12 corresponding to G_0_~10^1^-10^3^ for gas densities and temperatures typical for outflows of low-mass protostars. UV radiation associated with protostars and their outflows is indirectly identified in a significant part of the Serpens Main low-mass star-forming region. Its strength is consistent with the values obtained from the OH and H_2_O ratios observed with Herschel and compared with models of UV-illuminated shocks. From a chemical viewpoint, the CN to HCN ratio is an excellent tracer of UV fields around low- and intermediate-mass star-forming regions.

Keywords
  1. interstellar-medium
  2. molecular-physics
  3. spectroscopy
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2021A&A...656A.146M
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/656/A146
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/656/A146
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.36560146

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History

2021-12-16T09:38:04Z
Resource record created
2021-12-16T09:38:04Z
Created
2022-03-21T09:00:12Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr