3 SN multiwavelength light curves Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Sollerman J.
  2. Yang S.
  3. Schulze S.
  4. Strotjohann N.L.
  5. Jerkstrand A.,Van Dyk S.D.
  6. Kool E.C.
  7. Barbarino C.
  8. Brink T.G.
  9. Bruch R.
  10. De K.,Filippenko A.V.
  11. Fremling C.
  12. Patra K.C.
  13. Perley D.
  14. Yan L.
  15. Yang Y.,Andreoni I.
  16. Campbell R.
  17. Coughlin M.
  18. Kasliwal M.
  19. Kim Y.-L.
  20. Rigault M.,Shin K.
  21. Tzanidakis A.
  22. Ashley M.C.B.
  23. Moore A.M.
  24. Travouillon T.
  25. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We present the discovery and extensive follow-up observations of SN 2020jfo, a Type IIP supernova (SN) in the nearby (14.5Mpc) galaxy M61. Optical light curves (LCs) and spectra from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), complemented with data from Swift/UVOT and near-infrared photometry is presented. These are used to model the 350-day duration bolometric light curve, which exhibits a relatively short (~65 days) plateau. This implies a moderate ejecta mass (~5M_{sun}_) at the time of explosion, whereas the deduced amount of ejected radioactive nickel is ~0.025M_{sun}_. An extensive series of spectroscopy is presented, including spectropolarimetric observations. The nebular spectra are dominated by H{alpha} but also reveal emission lines from oxygen and calcium. Comparisons to synthetic nebular spectra indicate an initial progenitor mass of ~12M_{sun}_. We also note the presence of stable nickel in the nebular spectrum, and SN 2020jfo joins a small group of SNe that have inferred super-solar Ni/Fe ratios. Several years of pre-discovery data are examined, but no signs of pre-cursor activity is found. Pre-explosion Hubble Space Telescope imaging reveals a probable progenitor star, detected only in the reddest band (M_F814W_~-5.8) and is fainter than expected for stars in the 10-15M_{sun}_ range. There is thus some tension between the LC analysis, the nebular spectral modeling and the pre-explosion imaging. To compare and contrast, we present two additional core-collapse SNe monitored by the ZTF, which also have nebular H{alpha}-dominated spectra. This illustrates how the absence or presence of interaction with circumstellar material (CSM) affect both the LCs and in particular the nebular spectra. Type II SN 2020amv has a LC powered by CSM interaction, in particular after ~40-days when the LC is bumpy and slowly evolving. The late-time spectra show strong H{alpha} emission with a structure suggesting emission from a thin, dense shell. The evolution of the complex three-horn line profile is reminiscent of that observed for SN 1998S. Finally, SN 2020jfv has a poorly constrained early-time LC, but is of interest because of the transition from a hydrogen-poor Type IIb to a Type IIn, where the nebular spectrum after the light-curve rebrightening is dominated by H{alpha}, although with an intermediate line width.

Keywords
  1. supernovae
  2. photometry
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2021A&A...655A.105S
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/655/A105
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/655/A105
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.36550105

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History

2021-12-01T08:52:59Z
Resource record created
2021-12-01T08:52:59Z
Created
2021-12-06T19:33:43Z
Updated

Contact

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CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr