13-150M_Jup_ eclipsing binaries transiting comp. Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Grieves N.
  2. Bouchy F.
  3. Lendl M.
  4. Carmichael T.
  5. Mireles I.
  6. Shporer A.,Mcleod K.K.
  7. Collins K.A.
  8. Brahm R.
  9. Stassun K.G.
  10. Gill S.
  11. Bouma L.G.,Guillot T.
  12. Cointepas M.
  13. Dos Santos L.A.
  14. Casewell S.L.
  15. Jenkins J.M.,Henning T.
  16. Nielsen L.D.
  17. Psaridi A.
  18. Udry S.
  19. Segransan D.
  20. Eastman J.D.,Zhou G.
  21. Abe L.
  22. Agabi A.
  23. Bakos G.
  24. Charbonneau D.
  25. Collins K.I.,Colon K.D.
  26. Crouzet N.
  27. Dransfield G.
  28. Evans P.
  29. Goeke R.F.
  30. Hart R.,Irwin J.M.
  31. Jensen E.L.N.
  32. Jordan A.
  33. Kielkopf J.F.
  34. Latham D.W.,Marie-sainte W.
  35. Mekarnia D.
  36. Nelson P.
  37. Quinn S.N.
  38. Radford D.J.,Rodriguez D.R.
  39. Rowden P.
  40. Schmider F.-X.
  41. Schwarz R.P.
  42. Smith J.C.,Stockdale C.
  43. Suarez O.
  44. Tan T.-G.
  45. Triaud A.H.M.J.
  46. Waalkes W.
  47. Wingham G.
  48. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We report the discovery of five transiting companions near the hydrogen-burning mass limit in close orbits around main sequence stars originally identified by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) as TESS objects of interest (TOIs): TOI-148, TOI-587, TOI-681, TOI-746, and TOI-1213. Using TESS and ground-based photometry as well as radial velocities from the CORALIE, CHIRON, TRES, and FEROS spectrographs, we found the companions have orbital periods between 4.8 and 27.2 days, masses between 77 and 98M_Jup_ , and radii between 0.81 and 1.66 R_Jup_ . These targets have masses near the uncertain lower limit of hydrogen core fusion (~73-96M_Jup_ ), which separates brown dwarfs and low-mass stars. We constrained young ages for TOI-587 (0.2+/-0.1Gyr) and TOI-681 (0.17+/-0.03Gyr) and found them to have relatively larger radii compared to other transiting companions of a similar mass. Conversely we estimated older ages for TOI-148 and TOI-746 and found them to have relatively smaller companion radii. With an effective temperature of 9800+/-200K, TOI-587 is the hottest known main-sequence star to host a transiting brown dwarf or very low-mass star. We found evidence of spin-orbit synchronization for TOI-148 and TOI-746 as well as tidal circularization for TOI-148. These companions add to the population of brown dwarfs and very low-mass stars with well measured parameters ideal to test formation models of these rare objects, the origin of the brown dwarf desert, and the distinction between brown dwarfs and hydrogen-burning main sequence stars.

Keywords
  1. eclipsing-binary-stars
  2. stellar-masses
  3. stellar-radii
  4. effective-temperature
  5. metallicity
  6. visible-astronomy
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2021A&A...652A.127G
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/652/A127
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/652/A127
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.36520127

Access

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http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/652/A127
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http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/652/A127/table4?

History

2021-12-10T15:22:41Z
Resource record created
2021-12-10T15:22:41Z
Created
2022-10-10T15:17:42Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr