Mean rest-UV spectra of Ly{alpha} emitters at z>3 Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Feltre A.
  2. Maseda M.V.
  3. Bacon R.
  4. Pradeep J.
  5. Leclercq F.
  6. Kusakabe H.,Wisotzki L.
  7. Hashimoto T.
  8. Schmidt K.B.
  9. Blaizot J.
  10. Brinchmann J.,Boogaard L.
  11. Cantalupo S.
  12. Carton D.
  13. Inami H.
  14. Kollatschny W.
  15. Marino R.A.,Matthee J.
  16. Nanayakkara T.
  17. Richard J.
  18. Schaye J.
  19. Tresse L.
  20. Urrutia T.,Verhamme A.
  21. Weilbacher P.M.
  22. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We investigate the ultraviolet (UV) spectral properties of faint Lyman{alpha} emitters (LAEs) in the redshift range 2.9<=z<=4.6 and provide material to prepare future observations of the faint Universe. We use data from the MUSE Hubble Ultra Deep Survey to construct mean rest-frame spectra of continuum-faint (median M_UV_ of -18 and down to M_UV_ of -16), low stellar mass (median value of 10^8.4^ and down to 10^7^ solar masses) LAEs at redshift z>3. We compute various averaged spectra of LAEs sub-sampled on the basis of their observational (e.g., Ly{alpha} strength, UV magnitude and spectral slope) and physical (e.g., stellar mass and star-formation rate) properties. We search for UV spectral features other than Ly{alpha}, such as higher-ionization nebular emission lines and absorption features. We successfully observe the OIII]{lambda}1666 and [CIII]{lambda}1907+CIII]{lambda}1909 collisionally excited emission lines and the HeII{lambda}1640 recombination feature, as well as the resonant CIV{lambda}1548,1551 doublet either in emission or P-Cygni. We compare the observed spectral properties of the different mean spectra and find the emission lines to vary with the observational and physical properties of the LAEs. In particular, the mean spectra of LAEs with larger Ly{alpha} equivalent widths, fainter UV magnitudes, bluer UV spectral slopes and lower stellar masses show the strongest nebular emission. The line ratios of these lines are similar to those measured in the spectra of local metal-poor galaxies, while their equivalent widths are weaker compared to the handful of extreme values detected in individual spectra of z>2 galaxies. This suggests that weak UV features are likely ubiquitous in high z, low-mass and faint LAEs. We publicly release the stacked spectra as they can serve as empirical templates for the design of future observations, such as those with the James Webb Space Telescope and the Extremely Large Telescope.

Keywords
  1. galaxies
  2. spectroscopy
  3. ultraviolet-astronomy
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2020A&A...641A.118F
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/641/A118
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/641/A118
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.36410118

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/641/A118
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/641/A118
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/641/A118
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http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
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History

2020-09-18T08:50:23Z
Resource record created
2020-09-18T08:50:23Z
Created
2020-12-07T11:09:53Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr