A census of the near-by Psc-Eri stellar stream Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Roeser S.
  2. Schilbach E.
  3. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Within a sphere of 400pc radius around the Sun, we search for members of the Pisces-Eridanus (Psc-Eri) stellar stream in the Gaia Data Release 2 DR2) data set. We compare basic astrophysical characteristics of the stream with those of the Pleiades. We used a modified convergent-point method to identify stars with 2D - velocities consistent with the space velocity of the Psc-Eri stream and the Pleiades, respectively. We found 1387 members of the Psc-Eri stream in a G-magnitude range from 5.1mag to 19.3mag at distances between 80 and 380pc from the Sun. The stream has a nearly cylindrical shape with a length of at least 700pc and a thickness of 100pc. The accumulated stellar mass of the 1387 members amounts to about 770M_{sun}_, and the stream is gravitationally unbound. For the stream we found an age of about 135Myr. In many astrophysical properties Psc-Eri is comparable to the open cluster M45 (the Pleiades): in its age, its luminosity function (LF), its present-day mass function (PDMF) as well as in its total mass. Nonetheless, the two stellar ensembles are completely unlike in their physical appearance. We cautiously give two possible explanations for this disagreement: (i) the star-formation efficiency in their parental molecular clouds was higher for the Pleiades than for Psc-Eri or/and (ii) the Pleiades had a higher primordial mass segregation immediately after the expulsion of the molecular gas of the parental cloud.

Keywords
  1. open-star-clusters
  2. stellar-populations
  3. apparent-magnitude
  4. stellar-masses
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2020A&A...638A...9R
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/638/A9
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/638/A9
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.36380009

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/638/A9
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/638/A9
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/638/A9
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/638/A9/tablea1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/638/A9/tablea1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/638/A9/tablea1?
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/638/A9/tablea2?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/638/A9/tablea2?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/638/A9/tablea2?

History

2020-05-29T08:02:32Z
Resource record created
2020-05-29T08:02:32Z
Created
2022-09-07T09:08:16Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr