Radial velocities of stars in NGC 2546 Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Alejo A.D.
  2. Gonzalez J.F.
  3. Veramendi M.E.
  4. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

As part of a broader project on the role of binary stars in clusters, we present a spectroscopic study of the open cluster NGC 2546, which is a large cluster lacking previous spectroscopic analysis. We report the finding of two open clusters in the region of NGC 2546. For the two star groups, we determine radial velocity, parallax, proper motion, reddening, distance modulus, and age, using our spectroscopic observations and available photometric and astrometric data, mainly from Gaia Data Release 2 (Gaia DR2). We also determine the orbit of four spectroscopic binaries in these open clusters. From mid-resolution spectroscopic observations for 28 stars in the NGC 2546 region, we determined radial velocities and evaluate velocity variability. To analyze double-lined spectroscopic binaries, we used a spectral separation technique and fit the spectroscopic orbits using a least-squares code. The presence of two stellar groups is suggested by the radial velocity distribution and confirmed by available photometric and astrometric data. We applied a multi-criteria analysis to determine cluster membership, and we obtained kinematic and physical parameters of the clusters. NGC 2546 is actually two clusters, NGC 2546A and NGC 2546B, the are not physically related to each other. NGC 2546A has an age of about 180Myr and a distance of 950pc. It has a half-number radius of 8pc and contains about 480 members brighter than G=18 mag. NGC 2546B is a very young cluster (<10Myr) located at a distance of 1450pc. It is a small cluster with 80 members and a half-number radius of 1.6pc. Stars less massive than 2.5 solar masses in this cluster would be pre- main-sequence objects. We detected four spectroscopic binaries and determined their orbits. The two binaries of NGC 2546A contain chemically peculiar components: HD 68693 is composed of two mercury- manganese stars and HD 68624 has a Bp silicon secondary. Among the most massive objects of NGC 2546B, there are two binary stars: HD 68572, with P=124.2d, and CD -37 4344 with P=10.4d.

Keywords
  1. Open star clusters
  2. Spectroscopic binary stars
  3. Radial velocity
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2020A&A...633A.146A
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/633/A146
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/633/A146
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.36330146

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/633/A146
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/633/A146
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/633/A146
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/633/A146/stars?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/633/A146/stars?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/633/A146/stars?

History

2020-01-24T08:29:00Z
Resource record created
2020-01-24T08:29:00Z
Created
2020-09-04T07:44:14Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr