SPHERE/ZIMPOL (41) Daphne images Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Carry B.
  2. Vachier F.
  3. Berthier J.
  4. Marsset M.
  5. Vernazza P.
  6. Grice J.,Merline W. J.
  7. Lagadec E.
  8. Fienga A.
  9. Conrad A.
  10. Podlewska-Gaca E.,Santana-Ros T.
  11. Viikinkoski M.
  12. Hanus J.
  13. Dumas C.
  14. Drummond J. D.,Tamblyn P. M.
  15. Chapman C. R.
  16. Behrend R.
  17. Bernasconi L.
  18. Bartczak P.,Benkhaldoun Z.
  19. Birlan M.
  20. Castillo-Rogez J.
  21. Cipriani F.
  22. Colas F.,Drouard A.
  23. Durech J.
  24. Enke B. L.
  25. Fauvaud S.
  26. Ferrais M.
  27. Fetick R.,Fusco T.
  28. Gillon M.
  29. Jehin E.
  30. Jorda L.
  31. Kaasalainen M.
  32. Keppler M.,Kryszczynska A.
  33. Lamy P.
  34. Marchis F.
  35. Marciniak A.
  36. Michalowski T.,Michel P.
  37. Pajuelo M.
  38. Tanga P.
  39. Vigan A.
  40. Warner B.
  41. Witasse O.,Yang B.
  42. Zurlo A.
  43. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

CM-like asteroids (Ch and Cgh classes) are a major population within the broader C-complex, encompassing about 10% of the mass of the main asteroid belt. Their internal structure has been predicted to be homogeneous, based on their compositional similarity as inferred from spectroscopy (Vernazza et al., 2016AJ....152..154G) and numerical modeling of their early thermal evolution (Bland & Travis, 2017, Sci. Adv. 3, e1602514). Here we aim to test this hypothesis by deriving the density of the CM-like asteroid (41) Daphne from detailed modeling of its shape and the orbit of its small satellite. We observed Daphne and its satellite within our imaging survey with the Very Large Telescope extreme adaptive-optics SPHERE/ZIMPOL camera (ID 199.C-0074, PI P. Vernazza) and complemented this data set with earlier Keck/NIRC2 and VLT/NACO observations. We analyzed the dynamics of the satellite with our Genoid meta-heuristic algorithm. Combining our high-angular resolution images with optical lightcurves and stellar occultations, we determine the spin period, orientation, and 3-D shape, using our ADAM shape modeling algorithm. The satellite orbits Daphne on an equatorial, quasi-circular, prograde orbit, like the satellites of many other large main-belt asteroids. The shape model of Daphne reveals several large flat areas that could be large impact craters. The mass determined from this orbit combined with the volume computed from the shape model implies a density for Daphne of 1.77+/-0.26g/cm^3^ (3{sigma}). This density is consistent with a primordial CM-like homogeneous internal structure with some level of macroporosity (~17%). Based on our analysis of the density of Daphne and 75 other Ch/Cgh-type asteroids gathered from the literature, we conclude that the primordial internal structure of the CM parent bodies was homogeneous.

Keywords
  1. solar-system
  2. asteroids
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2019A&A...623A.132C
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/623/A132
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/623/A132
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.36230132

Access

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http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/623/A132
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History

2019-03-20T06:02:37Z
Resource record created
2019-03-20T06:02:37Z
Created
2020-01-17T12:26:27Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr