3D shape of Orion A from Gaia DR2 Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Grossschedl J.E.
  2. Alves J.
  3. Meingast S.
  4. Ackerl C.
  5. Ascenso J.
  6. Bouy H.,Burkert A.
  7. Forbrich J.
  8. Fuernkranz V.
  9. Goodman A.
  10. Hacar A.,Herbst-Kiss G.
  11. Lada C.J.
  12. Larreina I.
  13. Leschinski K.
  14. Lombardi M.,Moitinho A.
  15. Mortimer D.
  16. Zari E.
  17. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

We use the Gaia DR2 distances of about 700 mid-infrared selected young stellar objects in the benchmark giant molecular cloud Orion A to infer its 3D shape and orientation. We find that Orion A is not the fairly straight filamentary cloud that we see in (2D) projection, but instead a cometary-like cloud oriented toward the Galactic plane, with two distinct components: a denser and enhanced star-forming (bent) Head, and a lower density and star-formation quieter ~75pc long Tail. The true extent of Orion A is not the projected ~40pc but ~90pc, making it by far the largest molecular cloud in the local neighborhood. Its aspect ratio (~30:1) and high column-density fraction (~45%) make it similar to large-scale Milky Way filaments ("bones"), despite its distance to the galactic mid-plane being an order of magnitude larger than typically found for these structures.

Keywords
  1. Optical astronomy
  2. Trigonometric parallax
  3. Young stellar objects
  4. Stellar distance
  5. Pre-main sequence stars
  6. Interstellar medium
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2018A&A...619A.106G
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/619/A106
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/619/A106
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.36190106

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/619/A106
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/619/A106
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/619/A106
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/619/A106/tableb1?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/619/A106/tableb1?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/619/A106/tableb1?

History

2018-11-15T12:35:43Z
Resource record created
2018-11-15T12:35:43Z
Created
2020-02-21T08:56:29Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr