Metallicity from Type II SN from (i)PTF Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Taddia F.
  2. Moquist P.
  3. Sollerman J.
  4. Rubin A.
  5. Leloudas G.
  6. Gal-Yam A.,Arcavi I.
  7. Cao Y.
  8. Filippenko A.V.
  9. Graham M.L.
  10. Mazzali P.A.
  11. Nugent P.E.,Pan Y.-C.
  12. Silverman J.M.
  13. Xu D.
  14. Yaron O.
  15. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Type IIP supernovae (SNe IIP) have recently been proposed as metallicity (Z) probes. The spectral models of Dessart et al. (2014MNRAS.440.1856D) showed that the pseudo-equivalent width of FeII {lambda}5018 (pEW_5018_) during the plateau phase depends on the primordial Z, but there was a paucity of SNe IIP exhibiting pEW_5018_ that were compatible with Z<0.4Z_{sun}_. This lack might be due to some physical property of the SN II population or to the fact that those SNe have been discovered in luminous, metal-rich targeted galaxies. Here we use SN II observations from the untargeted (intermediate) Palomar Transient Factory [(i)PTF] survey, aiming to investigate the pEW_5018_ distribution of this SN population and, in particular, to look for the presence of SNe II at lower Z. We perform pEW_5018_ measurements on the spectra of a sample of 39 (i)PTF SNe II, selected to have well-constrained explosion epochs and light-curve properties. Based on the comparison with the pEW_5018_ spectral models, we subgrouped our SNe into four Z bins from Z=~0.1 Z_{sun}_ up to Z=~2 Z_{sun}_. We also independently investigated the Z of the hosts by using their absolute magnitudes and colors and, in a few cases, using strong-line diagnostics from spectra. We searched for possible correlations between SN observables, such as their peak magnitudes and the Z inferred from pEW_5018_. We found 11 events with pEW_5018_ that were small enough to indicate Z=~0.1 Z_{sun}_. The trend of pEW_5018_ with Z matches the Z estimates obtained from the host-galaxy photometry, although the significance of the correlation is weak. We also found that SNe with brighter peak magnitudes have smaller pEW_5018_ and occur at lower Z.

Keywords
  1. galaxies
  2. supernovae
  3. chemical-abundances
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2016A&A...587L...7T
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/587/L7
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/587/L7
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.35879007

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History

2016-07-15T13:00:51Z
Resource record created
2016-07-15T13:00:51Z
Created
2017-10-11T05:12:59Z
Updated

Contact

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CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr