Rotating Wolf-Rayet stars in post RSG/LBV phase Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Graefener G.
  2. Vink J.S.
  3. Harries T.J.
  4. Langer N.
  5. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars with fast rotating cores are thought to be the direct progenitors of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs). A well accepted evolutionary channel towards LGRBs is chemically-homogeneous evolution at low metallicities, which completely avoids a red supergiant (RSG), or luminous blue variable (LBV) phase. On the other hand, strong absorption features with velocities of several hundred km/s have been found in some LGRB afterglow spectra (GRB 020813 and GRB 021004), which have been attributed to dense circumstellar (CS) material that has been ejected in a previous RSG or LBV phase, and is interacting with a fast WR-type stellar wind. Here we investigate the properties of Galactic WR stars and their environment to identify similar evolutionary channels that may lead to the formation of LGRBs. We compile available information on the spectropolarimetric properties of 29 WR stars, the presence of CS ejecta for 172 WR stars, and the CS velocities in the environment of 34 WR stars in the Galaxy. We use linear line-depolarization as an indicator of rotation, nebular morphology as an indicator of stellar ejecta, and velocity patterns in UV absorption features as an indicator of increased velocities in the CS environment.

Keywords
  1. wolf-rayet-stars
  2. polarimetry
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2012A&A...547A..83G
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/547/A83
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/547/A83
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.35470083

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History

2013-03-26T12:17:56Z
Resource record created
2013-03-26T12:17:56Z
Created
2017-12-05T05:10:40Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr