WASP-4b Ks-band detection of thermal emission Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Caceres C.
  2. Ivanov V.D.
  3. Minniti D.
  4. Burrows A.
  5. Selman F.
  6. Melo C.,Naef D.
  7. Mason E.
  8. Pietrzynski G.
  9. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

Secondary eclipses are a powerful tool to measure directly the thermal emission from extrasolar planets, and to constrain their type and physical parameters. We started a project to obtain reliable broad-band measurements of the thermal emission of transiting exoplanets. Ground-based high-cadence near-infrared relative photometry was used to obtain a sub-millimagnitude precision light curve of a secondary eclipse of WASP-4b -- a 1.12M_J_ hot Jupiter on a 1.34-day orbit around G7V star. The data show a clear ~10{sigma} detection of the planet's thermal emission at 2.2{mu}. The calculated thermal emission corresponds to a fractional eclipse depth of 0.185^+0.014^_-0.013_%, with a related brightness temperature in Ks of T_B_=1995+/-40K, centered at Tc=2455102.61162^+0.00071^_-0.00077_HJD. We could set a limit on the eccentricity of e*cos{omega}=0.0027+/-0.0018, compatible with a near-circular orbit. The calculated brightness temperature, and the specific models suggest a highly inefficient redistribution of heat from the day-side to the night-side of the planet, and a consequent emission mainly from the day-side. The high-cadence ground-based technique is capable of detecting the faint signal of the secondary eclipse of extrasolar planets, which makes it a valuable complement to space-based mid-IR observations.

Keywords
  1. multiple-stars
  2. solar-system-planets
  3. occultation
  4. apparent-magnitude
Bibliographic source Bibcode
2011A&A...530A...5C
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/530/A5
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/530/A5
Document Object Identifer DOI
doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.35300005

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History

2011-04-28T12:48:51Z
Resource record created
2011-04-28T12:48:51Z
Created
2017-06-28T06:58:14Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr