Spectroscopically Identified Hot Subdwarf Stars Virtual Observatory Resource

Authors
  1. Kilkenny D.
  2. Heber U.
  3. Drilling J.S.
  4. Published by
    CDS
Abstract

The catalog contains data for 1225 spectroscopically classified hot subdwarf stars. It excludes central stars of planetary nebulae but includes stars in binary systems. The data assembled include, where available, alternative designations, accurate coordinates, UBV and uvby photometry, spectral types and determinations of effective temperature and surface gravity. Introduction: Prior to 1986 there were around 200 spectroscopically classified hot subdwarf stars. The Palomar-Green survey (Green et al., 1986ApJS...61..305G) detected over 900 hot subdwarfs, mostly in the North Galactic Cap and mostly previously unknown objects; the Kitt-Peak_Downes survey found another 60 near the Galactic Plane (Downes, 1986ApJS...61..569D). These form the basis of the present catalog but new subdwarfs are continually being found by spectroscopic surveys of photographically discovered faint blue star samples; examples are the work of Wegner and his co-workers on the Kiso survey (Wegner et al., 1985AJ.....90.1511W, 1986AJ.....91..139W, 1987AJ.....94.1271W) and of Kilkenny and Muller (1987) on southern discoveries by Luyten and collaborators (e.g. Haro and Luyten, 1962, Cat. III/74; Luyten and Anderson, 1958, 1959, 1967, "A Search for Faint Blue Stars"). Only stars for which a spectroscopic classification exists have been included. There is a significant probability that stars with only photometric classifications can be normal high-latitude B stars, white dwarfs or cataclysmic variable, for example. Hot subdwarfs in binary systems have been included but not planetary nebulae nuclei classified 'sd' since the latter have been catalogued elsewhere. Although there is not a universally accepted classification scheme for hot subdwarfs, it is fairly clear that the main criterion is a surface gravity higher than that of hot main sequence stars but less than that of hot white dwarfs. Also, hot subdwarf stars typically show helium abundance anomalies.

Keywords
  1. population-ii-stars
  2. subdwarf-stars
Bibliographic source Bibcode
1988SAAOC..12....1K
See also HTML
https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/III/137
IVOA Identifier IVOID
ivo://CDS.VizieR/III/137

Access

Web browser access HTML
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=III/137
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=III/137
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=III/137
IVOA Table Access TAP
http://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap
Run SQL-like queries with TAP-enabled clients (e.g., TOPCAT).
IVOA Cone Search SCS
For use with a cone search client (e.g., TOPCAT).
http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/III/137/catalog?
https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/III/137/catalog?
http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/III/137/catalog?

History

2005-04-05T16:02:26Z
Resource record created
2005-04-05T16:02:26Z
Created
2016-08-24T09:58:47Z
Updated

Contact

Name
CDS support team
Postal Address
CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
E-Mail
cds-question@unistra.fr