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<oai:OAI-PMH xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:oai="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vg="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VORegistry/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/OAI-PMH.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/RegistryInterface.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VORegistry/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VORegistry.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd"><oai:responseDate>2026-10-13T07:07:10Z</oai:responseDate><oai:request metadataPrefix="ivo_vor" verb="GetRecord"/><oai:GetRecord><oai:record><oai:header><oai:identifier>ivo://org.gavo.dc/hsoy/q/q</oai:identifier><oai:datestamp>2024-12-27T08:31:06Z</oai:datestamp><oai:setSpec>local</oai:setSpec><oai:setSpec>ivo_managed</oai:setSpec></oai:header><oai:metadata><ri:Resource created="2015-07-16T09:19:00Z" status="active" updated="2024-12-27T08:31:06Z" version="1.2" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>The HSOY Catalog</title><shortName>HSOY SCS</shortName><identifier>ivo://org.gavo.dc/hsoy/q/q</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.21938/HP1ASPBYWElyXb6qdqyolg</altIdentifier><curation><publisher>The GAVO DC team</publisher><creator><name>Demleitner, M.</name></creator><creator><name>Röser, S.</name></creator><creator><name>Altmann, M.</name></creator><creator><name>Bastian, U.</name></creator><creator><name>Schilbach, E.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-02-01T00:00:00Z</date><date role="updated">2017-01-31</date><contact><name>GAVO Data Centre Team</name><address>Mönchhofstrasse 12-14, D-69120 Heidelberg</address><email>gavo@ari.uni-heidelberg.de</email><telephone>+49 6221 54 1837</telephone></contact></curation><content><subject>stars</subject><subject>surveys</subject><subject>astrometry</subject><subject>proper-motions</subject><description>
HSOY is a catalog of 583'001'653 objects with precise astrometry based on
PPMXL and Gaia DR1.  Typical formal errors at mean epoch in proper motion are
below 1 mas/yr for objects brighter than 10 mag, and about 5 mas/yr at the
faint end (about 20 mag). South of -30 degrees, astrometry is significantly
worse.  HSOY also contains, where available, USNO-B, Gaia, and 2MASS
photometry.  HSOY's positions and proper motions are given for epoch J2000.
The catalog becomes severely incomplete faintwards of 16 mag in the G-band.
The mean epochs are typically very close to Gaia's J2015.

HSOY still contains about 0.7% spurious close
"binaries" (non-matched stars) from the original USNO-B (marked with non-NULL
clone).  Also, failed matches within Gaia DR1 contribute another 1.5% spurious
pairs (marked with non-NULL comp).  In both cases, astrometry presumably is
sub-standard.

More information is available at http://dc.g-vo.org/hsoy.</description><source format="bibcode">2017A&amp;A...600L...4A</source><referenceURL>http://dc.g-vo.org/hsoy/q/q/info</referenceURL><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://org.gavo.dc/tap">GAVO Data Center TAP service</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights rightsURI="https://spdx.org/licenses/CC0-1.0.html">To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all copyright and related or neighboring rights to HSOY.  For details, see the `Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Public Domain dedication &lt;http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/&gt;`_.  Of course, you should still give proper credit when using this data as required by good scientific practice.

.. image:: /static/img/cc0.png
   :alt: [CC0]

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HSOY is a catalog of 583'001'653 objects with precise astrometry based on
PPMXL and Gaia DR1.  Typical formal errors at mean epoch in proper motion are
below 1 mas/yr for objects brighter than 10 mag, and about 5 mas/yr at the
faint end (about 20 mag). South of -30 degrees, astrometry is significantly
worse.  HSOY also contains, where available, USNO-B, Gaia, and 2MASS
photometry.  HSOY's positions and proper motions are given for epoch J2000.
The catalog becomes severely incomplete faintwards of 16 mag in the G-band.
The mean epochs are typically very close to Gaia's J2015.

HSOY still contains about 0.7% spurious close
"binaries" (non-matched stars) from the original USNO-B (marked with non-NULL
clone).  Also, failed matches within Gaia DR1 contribute another 1.5% spurious
pairs (marked with non-NULL comp).  In both cases, astrometry presumably is
sub-standard.

More information is available at http://dc.g-vo.org/hsoy.</description><table><name>hsoy.main</name><title>Hsoy Object Catalog</title><description>
HSOY is a catalog of 583'001'653 objects with precise astrometry based on
PPMXL and Gaia DR1.  Typical formal errors at mean epoch in proper motion are
below 1 mas/yr for objects brighter than 10 mag, and about 5 mas/yr at the
faint end (about 20 mag). South of -30 degrees, astrometry is significantly
worse.  HSOY also contains, where available, USNO-B, Gaia, and 2MASS
photometry.  HSOY's positions and proper motions are given for epoch J2000.
The catalog becomes severely incomplete faintwards of 16 mag in the G-band.
The mean epochs are typically very close to Gaia's J2015.

HSOY still contains about 0.7% spurious close
"binaries" (non-matched stars) from the original USNO-B (marked with non-NULL
clone).  Also, failed matches within Gaia DR1 contribute another 1.5% spurious
pairs (marked with non-NULL comp).  In both cases, astrometry presumably is
sub-standard.

More information is available at http://dc.g-vo.org/hsoy.</description><nrows>590000000</nrows><column><name>ipix</name><description>The PPMXL object identifier, which in turn is the q3c ipix of the original USNO-B object; for HSOY, only (ipix, comp) is a unique identifier (primary key). The recommended identifier form is 'HSOY ipix.comp', where comp=0 for NULL comps. This is what the SCS generates.</description><ucd>meta.id.cross</ucd><stats><min>6818785279453</min><percentile03>1.4555397969262336e+17</percentile03><median>4.897678929650011e+18</median><percentile97>6.544739885363848e+18</percentile97><max>6917511003993822857</max><fillFactor>1.0</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">long</dataType><flag>indexed</flag></column><column><name>comp</name><description>If non-null this indicates that multiple Gaia objects matched the PPMXL object; this may indicate bona fide multiple stars, but more likely is due to failed matching of Gaia observations at different epochs. In both cases, proper motions must be used with care. The index is artificial, i.e., no primary, secondary, etc, is implied. ipix+comp together are a primary key to hsoy.main.</description><ucd>meta.code.multip</ucd><stats><min>1</min><percentile03>1.0</percentile03><median>2.0</median><percentile97>2.0</percentile97><max>4</max><fillFactor>0.008333711</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>raj2000</name><description>Right Ascension J2000.0, epoch 2000.0</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd><stats><min>6e-06</min><percentile03>20.8815</percentile03><median>237.901</median><percentile97>340.583</percentile97><max>360</max><fillFactor>1</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>indexed</flag><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>dej2000</name><description>Declination J2000.0, epoch 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2MASS</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.K</ucd><stats><min>-2.663</min><percentile03>10.786</percentile03><median>14.755</median><percentile97>16.232</percentile97><max>19.872</max><fillFactor>0.453138</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>indexed</flag><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_kmag</name><description>K_s total magnitude uncertainty</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.mag;em.IR.K</ucd><stats><min>0</min><percentile03>0.021</percentile03><median>0.089</median><percentile97>0.245</percentile97><max>9.999</max><fillFactor>0.353952</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>b1mag</name><description>B mag from USNO-B, first epoch</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.B</ucd><stats><min>-0.62</min><percentile03>14.74</percentile03><median>19.43</median><percentile97>21.04</percentile97><max>64.88</max><fillFactor>0.400937</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>b2mag</name><description>B mag from USNO-B, second epoch</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.B</ucd><stats><min>-0.44</min><percentile03>15.22</percentile03><median>19.21</median><percentile97>21.6</percentile97><max>65.38</max><fillFactor>0.853922</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>r1mag</name><description>R mag from USNO-B, first epoch</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><stats><min>-1.22</min><percentile03>13.8</percentile03><median>17.92</median><percentile97>20.04</percentile97><max>65.43</max><fillFactor>0.793746</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>r2mag</name><description>R mag from USNO-B, second epoch</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><stats><min>0.17</min><percentile03>14.21</percentile03><median>18.24</median><percentile97>20.9</percentile97><max>65.45</max><fillFactor>0.806482</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>imag</name><description>I mag from USNO-B</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.I</ucd><stats><min>-0.64</min><percentile03>13.16</percentile03><median>17.25</median><percentile97>18.98</percentile97><max>65.12</max><fillFactor>0.73584</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>magsurveys</name><description>Surveys the USNO-B magnitudes are taken from</description><ucd>meta.code</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>nobs</name><description>Number of observations contributing to this column (always nobs(ppmxl)+1)</description><ucd>meta.number;obs</ucd><stats><min>3</min><percentile03>3.0</percentile03><median>6.0</median><percentile97>7.0</percentile97><max>17</max><fillFactor>0.99978745</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>gaia_id</name><description>Unique source identifier</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><stats><min>34359896320</min><percentile03>2.8057349365717197e+17</percentile03><median>4.2738585968976384e+18</median><percentile97>6.723103967053457e+18</percentile97><max>6917528993283204480</max><fillFactor>1.0</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">long</dataType><flag>indexed</flag><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>phot_g_mean_mag</name><description>Mean magnitude in the G band from Gaia DR1. Magnitudes for which err_flux/flux&gt;0.1 have been dropped.</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt;stat.mean</ucd><stats><min>3.32651</min><percentile03>14.03</percentile03><median>18.1128</median><percentile97>20.1153</percentile97><max>25.8163</max><fillFactor>0.999862</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>indexed</flag><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_phot_g_mean_mag</name><description>Estimated error in Gaia G-band magnitude. This is estimated as 1.09*err_flux/flux which is good as a symmetric 1 σ-error of the magnitude to at least within a few percent when err_flux/flux is smaller than 0.1, as it is for the HSOY objects.</description><unit>s**-1</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.mag;em.opt.V</ucd><stats><min>5.05882e-05</min><percentile03>0.000596564</percentile03><median>0.00442287</median><percentile97>0.0206555</percentile97><max>0.109</max><fillFactor>0.999862</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>clone</name><description>If 1, more than one PPMXL object matched to this Gaia object (i.e.: proper motion is probably wrong, any apparent duplicity is probably spurious). This is normally due to failed matching of objects from different plates in USNO-B.</description><ucd>meta.code.qual</ucd><stats><min>1</min><percentile03>1.0</percentile03><median>1.0</median><percentile97>1.0</percentile97><max>1</max><fillFactor>0.049893033</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>no_sc</name><description>1 if this object had no match within 3 arcseconds in SuperCosmos at J2000. It is very likely that it is not a real object. NOTE: False is encoded as NULL in the database; to exclude objects without a supercosmos match, write no_sc IS NULL.</description><ucd>meta.code.qual</ucd><stats><fillFactor>0.0</fillFactor></stats><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource></oai:metadata></oai:record></oai:GetRecord></oai:OAI-PMH>