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  <title>Wide Angle ROSAT Pointed Survey, Second Phase (WARPS-II) Clusters Catalog</title>
  <shortName>WARPS2</shortName>
  <identifier>ivo://nasa.heasarc/warps2</identifier>
  <curation>
    <publisher ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/ASD">NASA/GSFC HEASARC</publisher>
    <creator>
      <name>Horner et al.</name>
    </creator>
    <contributor/>
    <date>2026-10-09</date>
    <contact>
      <name>NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk</name>
      <email>heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov</email>
    </contact>
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    <subject>Survey Source</subject>
    <description>
      This table contains the galaxy cluster catalog from the second, larger phase of the Wide Angle ROSAT Pointed Survey (WARPS), an X-ray selected survey for high-redshift galaxy clusters. WARPS is among the largest deep X-ray cluster surveys and is being used to study the properties and evolution of galaxy clusters. The WARPS-II sample contains 125 clusters serendipitously detected in a survey of 301 ROSAT PSPC pointed observations and covers a sky area of 56.7 deg&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;. Of these 125 clusters, 53 have not been previously reported in the literature. The authors have nearly complete spectroscopic follow-up of the clusters, which range in redshift from z = 0.029 to z = 0.92 with a median redshift of z = 0.29 and they find 59 clusters with z &amp;gt;= 0.3 (29 not previously reported in the literature) and 11 clusters with z &amp;gt;= 0.6 (6 not previously reported). They also define a statistically complete subsample of 102 clusters above a uniform flux limit of 6.5 x 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-14&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; ergs/cm&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;/s (0.5 - 2.0 keV). In their paper, the authors also compare their redshifts, fluxes, and detection methods to other similar published cluster surveys and state that they find no serious issues with their measurements or completeness. The list of ROSAT pointings used in WARPS-II is given in Table 1 of the first reference paper. The WARPS-I cluster catalog (the second reference listed below) is also available in Browse as the WARPS table. This table was created by the HEASARC in September 2010 based on the combination of the electronic versions of Tables 2, 3, and 4 from the first reference paper which were obtained from the CDS (their catalog J/ApJS/176/374). This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
    </description>
    <source format="">
      2008ApJS..176..374H
    </source>
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    <type>Catalog</type>
    <contentLevel>Research</contentLevel>
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  <facility>GALAXY CATALOG</facility>
  <coverage>
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    <waveband>X-ray</waveband>
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      <table>
        <name>warps2</name>
        <description>
          Wide Angle ROSAT Pointed Survey, Second Phase (WARPS-II) Cluster
        </description>
        <column>
          <name>name</name>
          <description>
            Assigned Cluster Designation (WARPS JHHMM.m+DDMMW)
          </description>
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            meta.id;meta.main
          </ucd>
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          <name>ra</name>
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            Right Ascension
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            pos.eq.ra;meta.main
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            Declination
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          <unit>degree</unit>
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            pos.eq.dec;meta.main
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        <column>
          <name>nh_galactic</name>
          <description>
            Hydrogen Column Density from Dickey &amp; Lockman, 1990ARA&amp;A..28..215D
          </description>
          <unit>cm^-2</unit>
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            phys.columnDensity
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          <name>flux</name>
          <description>
            Unabsorbed Source Flux in the 0.5-2.0keV Band
          </description>
          <unit>erg/s/cm^2</unit>
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            phot.flux;em.X-ray.soft
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            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>log_lx</name>
          <description>
            Luminosity Calculated Using H_0_=70, Omega_M_=0.3, Omega_Lambda_=0.7 Cosmology
          </description>
          <unit>log(erg/s)</unit>
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            phys.luminosity;em.X-ray.soft
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            nullable
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        <column>
          <name>redshift</name>
          <description>
            Redshift of the Cluster
          </description>
          <ucd>
            src.redshift
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>core_radius</name>
          <description>
            Estimated Core Radius of the Cluster
          </description>
          <unit>arcsec</unit>
          <ucd>
            phys.angSize;src
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>alt_names</name>
          <description>
            Known Aliases As Usually Listed in NED
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.id.assoc
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>source_sample</name>
          <description>
            Field Indicates Published Table/Sample from Which the Entry Originates
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.ref;meta.table
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>bii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Latitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lat
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>log_lx_50</name>
          <description>
            Logarithm of the Rest-Frame Source Luminosity in the 0.5-2.0keV Band
          </description>
          <unit>log(erg/s)</unit>
          <ucd>
            phys.luminosity;em.X-ray.soft
          </ucd>
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          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>redshift_flag</name>
          <description>
            Flag [? or .5] Indicates Uncertain Number of Valid Redshifts
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.code;src.redshift
          </ucd>
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          <flag>
            nullable
          </flag>
        </column>
        <column>
          <name>lii</name>
          <description>
            Galactic Longitude
          </description>
          <unit>degree</unit>
          <ucd>
            pos.galactic.lon
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        </column>
        <column>
          <name>notes</name>
          <description>
            Comments (See Section 3.2 of Published Paper for More Details)
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.note
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType>
          <flag>
            nullable
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        </column>
        <column>
          <name>num_redshifts</name>
          <description>
            Number of Galaxy Redshifts Used to Derive the Cluster Redshift
          </description>
          <ucd>
            meta.number;src.redshift
          </ucd>
          <dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">short</dataType>
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            System unit vector column
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          <description>
            System unit vector column
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            System unit vector column
          </description>
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          <name>"__row"</name>
          <description>
            System index column
          </description>
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          <flag>
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