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  <title>SWIRE/Chandra Lockman Hole Field X-Ray Source Catalog</title>
  <shortName>SWIRELHCXO</shortName>
  <identifier>ivo://nasa.heasarc/swirelhcxo</identifier>
  <curation>
    <publisher ivo-id="ivo://nasa.heasarc/ASD">NASA/GSFC HEASARC</publisher>
    <creator>
      <name>Wilkes et al.</name>
    </creator>
    <contributor/>
    <date>2026-10-09</date>
    <contact>
      <name>NASA/GSFC HEASARC help desk</name>
      <email>heasarc-vo at athena.gsfc.nasa.gov</email>
    </contact>
  </curation>
  <content>
    <subject>Survey Source</subject>
    <description>
      The authors have carried out a moderate-depth (70 ks), contiguous 0.7 square degrees Chandra survey in the Lockman Hole Field of the Spitzer/SWIRE Legacy Survey coincident with a completed, ultra-deep VLA survey with deep optical and near-infrared imaging in-hand. The primary motivation is to distinguish starburst galaxies and active galactic nuclei (AGNs), including the significant, highly obscured (log N&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; 23 cm&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;) subset. Chandra has detected 775 X-ray sources to a limiting broadband (0.3 - 8 keV) flux of ~4 x 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-16&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; erg cm&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; s&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-1&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;. This table contains the X-ray catalog, fluxes, hardness ratios, and multi-wavelength fluxes. The log N versus log S agrees with those of previous surveys covering similar flux ranges. The Chandra and Spitzer flux limits are well matched: 771 (99%) of the X-ray sources have infrared (IR) or optical counterparts, and 333 have MIPS 24-micron detections. There are four optical-only X-ray sources and four with no visible optical/IR counterpart. The very deep (~2.7 microJansky rms) VLA data yield 251 (&amp;gt; 4 sigma) radio counterparts, 44% of the X-ray sources in the field. The authors confirm that the tendency for lower X-ray flux sources to be harder is primarily due to absorption. As expected, there is no correlation between observed IR and X-ray fluxes. Optically bright, type 1, and red AGNs lie in distinct regions of the IR versus X-ray flux plots, demonstrating the wide range of spectral energy distributions in this sample and providing the potential for classification/source selection. Many optically bright sources, which lie outside the AGN region in the optical versus X-ray plots (f&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;r&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;/f&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;x&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; 10), lie inside the region predicted for red AGNs in IR versus X-ray plots, consistent with the presence of an active nucleus. More than 40% of the X-ray sources in the VLA field are radio-loud using the classical definition of R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;L&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. The majority of these are red and relatively faint in the optical so that the use of R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;L&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; to select those AGNs with the strongest radio emission becomes questionable. Using the 24-micron to radio flux ratio (q&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;24&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;) instead results in 13 of the 147 AGNs with sufficient data being classified as radio-loud, in good agreement with the ~10% expected for broad-lined AGNs based on optical surveys. The authors conclude that q&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;24&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; is a more reliable indicator of radio-loudness. Use of R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;L&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; should be confined to the optically selected type 1 AGN. This table was created by the HEASARC in December 2009 based on the machine-readable versions of Tables 3, 4 and 7 from the reference paper which was obtained from the Astrophysical Journal web site. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
    </description>
    <source format="">
      2009ApJS..185..433W
    </source>
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    <type>Catalog</type>
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        <description>
          SWIRE/Chandra Lockman Hole Field X-Ray Source Catalog
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            Limit Flag for the r-Prime Band Magnitude
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            The r-Prime Band Magnitude
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            Error in the r-Prime Band Magnitude
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            The 3.6-micron Flux Density (mJy)
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            Error in the 3.6-micron Flux Density (mJy)
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            Net 0.3-8.0 keV Counts
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            Error in the g-Prime Band Magnitude
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            Error in the 20-cm Flux Density (mJy)
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